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What is family planning in sociology?

What is family planning in sociology?

As a social movement family planning implies an organized effort by a group of people to initiate change in the childbearing practices of the people by creating a favorable atmosphere. Most countries with a population control policy also emphasize the health aspects of family planning.

What is considered family planning?

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), family planning is defined as “the ability of individuals and couples to anticipate and attain their desired number of children and the spacing and timing of their births.

Why is family planning important to society?

Family planning helps protect women from any health risks that may occur before, during or after childbirth. These include high blood pressure, gestational diabetes, infections, miscarriage and stillbirth. Also, by reducing unintended pregnancies, family planning also removes the option for unsafe abortion.

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How does family planning affect the society?

Family planning enables women to be healthier and have more equal opportunities to pursue an education, a career, and financial security. With fewer children to support, families can accumulate greater assets and invest more in their children’s health and well-being.

What is family planning in biology?

Family planning refers to the use of modern contraception and other methods of birth control to regulate the number, timing, and spacing of human births.

What are the three methods of family planning?

Contraception methods

  • long-acting reversible contraception – the implant or intra uterine device (IUD)
  • hormonal contraception – the pill or the Depo Provera injection.
  • barrier methods – condoms.
  • emergency contraception.
  • fertility awareness.
  • permanent contraception – vasectomy and tubal ligation.

Why do people oppose family planning?

Around the world, traditional beliefs and attitudes have created stigma around family planning. These could be beliefs about limiting sexuality such as the idea that youth should remain abstinent until marriage or about how educating adolescents on family planning encourages early sexual behavior.

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How family planning is done for female?

Methods used for permanent contraception in women include laparoscopy, hysteroscopy, and minilaparotomy. These procedures are used to disrupt the fallopian tubes, which carry the egg from the ovaries to the uterus. Or the fallopian tubes may be completely removed.

What is family planning in biology class 12?

Family planning is related to the reproductive health of society. This involves consideration in the number of children a woman wishes to have and the use of contraception and other techniques to control the timing and number of reproduction.