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What is locked rotor condition in motor?

What is locked rotor condition in motor?

Locked rotor current is basically the current drawn by the motor at its rated voltage when its rotor is kept stationary or in other words rotor is not spinning or rotating. As the rotor is at rest during starting and voltage is rated voltage, the starting current will be equal to locked rotor current.

What is locked rotor withstand time?

For motors with starting time more than 20 secs and upto 45 secs at minimum permissible voltage during starting, the locked rotor withstand time under hot condition at highest voltage limit shall be at least 5 secs.

When the rotor is locked ie prevented from running?

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When the rotor is locked (i.e. prevented from running), Sb = Sf = 1. The secondary impedances become much less than the magnetizing branches and the corresponding equivalent circuit becomes that of Fig:.

What does a locked rotor mean?

locked-rotor amperage (LRA) The very high current or amperage a motor draws when power is first applied, due to low counter emf. It is usually five to six times the running load amperage.

Why rotor is locked in locked rotor test?

A blocked rotor test is normally performed on an induction motor to find out the leakage impedance. Apart from it, other parameters such as torque, motor, short-circuit current at normal voltage, and many more could be found from this test. Blocked rotor test is analogous to the short circuit test of transformer.

What is locked rotor time hot and cold?

If shown separately, the “cold” curve provides the safe locked rotor times for the motor when it is first started (the “cold” condition), while the “hot” curve provides the safe stall times after a motor has either been recently started or run under load.

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What is locked rotor power factor?

termed “Locked Rotor” and the electrical situation is described as an “impact kVA”. The power. factor of the impact kVA will be such that the kWe will be very similar to the normal run kWe and from the kWe/kVA relationship and a typical power factor for this impact condition, can be established.

What happens when a motor rotor is locked?

When the rotor is locked, the slip caused by the 3-phase stator coils is at it’s maximum, and it means that the voltage induced in the rotor coils (or bars) is also maximum. This maximum voltage causes the higher rotor currents. •At locked-rotor, each phase of an induction motor stator looks like a series R-L circuit.

What is loadlocked rotor current?

Locked rotor current is basically the current drawn by the motor at its rated voltage when its rotor is kept stationary or in other words rotor is not spinning or rotating.

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What is the difference between locked current and starting current of motor?

In this post we will discuss the difference between the locked current and starting current of induction motor. Locked rotor current is basically the current drawn by the motor at its rated voltage when its rotor is kept stationary or in other words rotor is not spinning or rotating. So when we start a motor, its rotor is already at rest.

What is the difference between inrush current and locked rotor current?

The first answer was correct in terms of the generality of inrush current applying to all sorts of loads, whereas locked rotor refers to a motor, but even within the motor category, inrush current is different than locked rotor.