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What happens when a diameter is perpendicular to a chord on a circle?

What happens when a diameter is perpendicular to a chord on a circle?

If a diameter of a circle is perpendicular to a chord, then it bisects the chord. If two chords are congruent, then the center of a circle is equidistant from the two chords.

What theorem if a radius of a circle bisects a chord that is not a diameter then it is perpendicular to the chord?

Chord Perpendicular to Radius The first theorem says that if a radius of a circle is perpendicular to a chord in the circle, then the radius bisects the chord. The proof of this theorem relies on the forming of two congruent triangles.

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Is a chord always perpendicular to the radius?

Perpendicularity and bisected chords: If a radius is perpendicular to a chord, then it bisects the chord. If a radius bisects a chord (that isn’t a diameter), then it’s perpendicular to the chord.

What is perpendicular to a chord bisects the chord?

A chord is a segment that joins two points of a circle. A diameter is a chord that contains the center of the circle. In a circle, a radius perpendicular to a chord bisects the chord.

What is perpendicular to a chord theorem?

Theorem: A radius or diameter that is perpendicular to a chord divides the chord into two equal parts and vice versa. In the above circle, if the radius OB is perpendicular to the chord PQ then PA = AQ. Converse: The perpendicular bisector of a chord passes through the center of a circle.

Does perpendicular bisect the chord?

The theorem states that the line that passes through the center of the circle and is perpendicular to the chord also bisects that chord.

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Why is diameter a chord?

(a) Yes, every diameter of a circle is also a chord because a chord of a circle is any line segment joining two points on the circle’s circumference. Therefore, every diameter of a circle is also a chord, and every chord of a circle is not a diameter.

Is a diameter of a circle actually a chord?

A chord of a circle is a straight line segment whose endpoints both lie on a circular arc. A chord that passes through a circle’s center point is the circle’s diameter. The word chord is from the Latin chorda meaning bowstring.

When a diameter is drawn in a circle and is perpendicular to a chord The arc of the chord is bisected?

If a diameter or radius is perpendicular to a chord, then it bisects the chord and its arc. If two chords are congruent, then their corresponding arcs are congruent. If a diameter or radius is perpendicular to a chord, then it bisects the chord and its arc.