Why is Tongariro National Park a World Heritage Site?

Tongariro’s dual World Heritage status recognises the park’s important Maori cultural and spiritual associations as well as its outstanding volcanic features. Tongariro was nominated for both natural and cultural World Heritage status in 1990, and was inscribed on the heritage list that year for its natural values.

What makes a Unesco World Heritage Site?

A World Heritage Site is a natural or cultural site that demonstrates influence or significance in a global context (i.e., has “Outstanding Universal Value”), and has been inscribed on the World Heritage List by the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization’s (UNESCO) World Heritage Committee.

Why is Tongariro National Park important?

The mountains at the heart of the park have cultural and religious significance for the Maori people and symbolize the spiritual links between this community and its environment. The park has active and extinct volcanoes, a diverse range of ecosystems and some spectacular landscapes.

Why is Tongariro National Park important to the Maori people?

To the Maori tribes who have inhabited this land since at least the 14th century, Tongariro is tapu, sacred. The mountain is regarded as a key part of their history, revered as both a divine ancestor and the home of human ancestors, and it is venerated in legends.

What is a World Heritage park?

A World Heritage Site is a landmark or area with legal protection by an international convention administered by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). World Heritage Sites are designated by UNESCO for having cultural, historical, scientific or other form of significance.

Why is Tongariro national park Significant to the Maori?

Why was Tongariro National Park created?

1880-1890s. The Crown sought to establish a national park around Tongariro maunga (mountain). The intention of the tuku was to enter into a partnership with the Crown, at the time Queen Victoria of England, to ensure the continued protection of Tongariro.

What do the mountains Symbolise in the national park?

The Mountains: The mountains represent land formations, scenery, and recreational opportunities, such as hiking.

What does National heritage reflect?

Ans:- The places, arts, culture and natural environment that have been passed from the various generation are being maintained in the present and will be presented to future is called heritage. It reflects the identity of a country and its people.

What does the UNESCO do?

The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) contributes to the building of peace, the eradication of poverty, sustainable development and intercultural dialogue through education, the sciences, culture, communication and information.

Is Lorentz a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

UNESCO World Heritage Site. Lorentz National Park is located in Papua, Indonesia formerly known as Irian Jaya (western New Guinea). With an area of 25,056 km 2 (9,674 mi 2), it is the largest national park in South-East Asia.

Where is Lorentz National Park located?

Lorentz National Park is located in Papua, Indonesia formerly known as Irian Jaya (western New Guinea ). With an area of 25,056 km 2 (9,674 mi 2 ), it is the largest national park in South-East Asia. In 1999 Lorentz was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO .

How many species of birds are there in Lorentz National Park?

Lorentz National Park has 630 documented species of bird (around 95\% of the total number of bird species in Papua) and 123 mammalian species. Birds include two species of cassowary, 31 dove and pigeon species, 500 species of cockatoo, 60 species of kingfisher and 145 species of sunbird.

Who are the indigenous people of Lorentz?

The forests of Lorentz encompass the traditional lands of eight indigenous ethnic groups, including the Asmat, Amung, Dani, Sempan, and Nduga. Estimates of the current population vary between 6,300 and 10,000.