What is an opt-out system for organ donation?

In an opt-out system, a person is automatically presumed to have given their consent to be a donor before their death unless they had made a specific request not to donate their organs. So, organs may be taken unless people have registered an objection not to be donor, or their family members (next of kin) object.

Does opt-out increase organ donation?

A systematic review carried out in 2019, comparing the consent rates of opt-out organ donation countries versus opt-in countries, showed that the opt-out consent increased the deceased donation rate by 21–76\% over 5–14 years, and deceased transplantation rate was increased by 38–83\% over 11–13 years.

How do I opt-out of organ donation in Ontario?

The easiest way to do this is to register online (www.beadonor.ca) or at Service Ontario, for example when renewing one’s health card or driver’s licence. In January 2021, Nova Scotia became the first jurisdiction in Canada to become “opt-out” with respect to organ and tissue donation.

Does the opt-out system work?

Does an opt-out system increase transplants?

Moving to an opt-out system can raise organ donation rates, helping to save and transform lives. An update of this review by the Welsh government in 20123 and an evidence review by the Scottish government in July 20184 similarly found evidence of a positive association between opt-out systems and higher donation rates.

Can you opt out of organ donation Canada?

If you don’t want to donate your organs and tissues you can opt out. Whatever you choose, let the people in your life know your decision to ensure it is honoured. Families will continue to be consulted about their loved ones’ wishes regarding organ and tissue donation.

How does organ donation work in Ontario?

If you are 16 years of age or over, you can register your consent to donate your organs and/or tissue upon your death. You may complete a Gift of Life Consent Form – Organ and Tissue Donor Registration (3750-84) and submit it to ServiceOntario.

Is organ donation a choice?

You are free to register your decision whenever you like, and organ donation remains your choice. You can choose at any time whether to opt in or out of becoming an organ and tissue donor. You can: Register to be a donor – Sign up as an organ donor, and choose which organs and tissue to donate.