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What is the difference between virtual memory and physical memory?

What is the difference between virtual memory and physical memory?

Physical and virtual memory are forms of memory (internal storage of data). Physical memory exists on chips (RAM memory) and on storage devices such as hard disks. Virtual memory is a process whereby data (e.g., programming code,) can be rapidly exchanged between physical memory storage locations and RAM memory.

What is the difference between a logical or virtual memory address and a physical memory address?

The logical address is virtual address as it does not exist physically, therefore, it is also known as Virtual Address. This address is used as a reference to access the physical memory location by CPU….Comparison Chart:

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Parameter LOGICAL ADDRESS PHYSICAL ADDRESS
Basic generated by CPU location in a memory unit

Which is larger a virtual memory address or a physical memory address?

Virtual memory is usually much larger than physical memory, making it possible to run programs for which the total code plus data size is greater than the amount of RAM available. This is recombined with the offset to give a physical address – a location in physical memory (RAM).

Is physical memory same as main memory?

Primary storage (also main memory and physical memory) are generally used interchangeably to refer to the memory that is attached directly to the processor. Secondary storage is storage that is not directly connected to the CPU. The most common case of secondary storage is the hard disk.

Is virtual memory faster than RAM?

RAM is considerably faster than virtual memory. RAM, however, tends to be more expensive. When a computer requires storage, RAM is the first used. Virtual memory, which is slower, is used only when the RAM is filled.

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What are the advantages of virtual memory?

The main advantage of virtual memory is that an OS can load programs larger than its physical memory. It makes an impression to the users that the computer has unlimited memory. It also provides memory protection. In order to realize the mapping operations, virtual memory needs to use page tables and translations.

What is physical memory address?

In computing, a physical address (also real address, or binary address), is a memory address that is represented in the form of a binary number on the address bus circuitry in order to enable the data bus to access a particular storage cell of main memory, or a register of memory-mapped I/O device.