Which European country has the lowest fertility rate?

By contrast, the lowest total fertility rates in 2019 were recorded in Malta (1.14 live births per woman), Spain (1.23 live births per woman), Italy (1.27 live births per woman), Cyprus (1.33 live births per woman), Greece and Luxembourg (both 1.34).

Why do poorer countries have higher fertility rates?

Fertility rates tend to be higher in poorly resourced countries but due to high maternal and perinatal mortality, there is a reduction in birth rates. In these countries, fertility rates are higher due to the lack of access to contraceptives and generally lower levels of female education.

What is the fertility rate in Europe?

1.55 children per woman
The average total fertility rate in the European Union (EU-27) is calculated at 1.55 children per woman in 2018. France had the highest TFR in 2018 among EU countries at 1.88, followed by Romania and Sweden (1.76), Ireland (1.75) and Denmark (1.73).

Why does Italy have a low fertility rate?

Among the factors often cited as contributing to very low fertility is a postponement of marriage to ever-later ages. Such a factor might be thought to be especially influential in Italy, where childbearing remains closely tied to marriage.

What does low fertility rate mean?

The unusually high number of children born during this period left communities unprepared. Conversely, sustained low fertility rates may signify a rapidly aging population, which may place an undue burden on the economy through increasing health care and social security costs.

What country has the lowest fertility rate?

Taiwan
In 2021, the fertility rate in Taiwan was estimated to be at 1.07 children per woman, making it the lowest fertility rate worldwide.

What is the fertility rate in European countries?

Europe. The average total fertility rate in the European Union (EU-27) is calculated at 1.55 children per woman in 2018. France had the highest TFR in 2018 among EU countries at 1.88, followed by Romania and Sweden (1.76), Ireland (1.75) and Denmark (1.73).
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