How many tribes are there in Odisha?
Table of Contents
How many tribes are there in Odisha?
62
Scheduled tribes of the Indian state of Odisha, as recognized by the Constitution of the Indian Republic; a total of 62 distinct tribes.
What are the 2 types of tribes?
Hence, even if you are not on a tribal tour in India you will still get a vivid picture of different tribes.
- Now the real picture: The major tribes in India.
- Bhils Tribes.
- Santhal Tribes.
- Great Andamanese Tribes.
- Khasi Tribes.
- Garo Tribes.
- Angami Tribes.
- Munda Tribes.
How many primitive tribes are there in Odisha?
Of the 62 tribal groups residing in Odisha, 13 are recognised as PVTGS. According to the 2011 Census, Odisha’s share of the country’s total tribal population was 9\%. Tribals constitute 22.85\% of State’s population. In terms of numbers of its tribal population, Odisha occupies the third position in India.
Which is the tribal district in Odisha?
Mayurbhanj, Keonjhar, Sundargarh, Kandhamal, Gajapati, Koraput, Rayagada, Malkangiri and Nabarangpur are the nine districts which will have the councils. In these districts tribals form around 50 per cent of the population. Odisha has 62 indigenous tribes.
Which is the oldest tribe in Odisha?
Gadava
Gadava. Said to be the oldest and ancient tribe in Odisha that traces its history from Ramayana era is Gadava. It is also the most colourful tribe that sustain their livelihood through agriculture, hunting, and fishing.
What are the 62 tribes of Odisha?
The tribal areas of Odisha, therefore, present an extremely diverse socio-economic panorama.
- Bagata.
- Baiga.
- Banjara.
- Bathudi.
- Bhottada.
- Bhuiya.
- Bhumia.
- Bhumij.
Which is the famous tribe in India?
Important Tribes of India Statewise
State | Name of important tribes of India for UPSC |
---|---|
Sikkim | Bhutia, Khas, Lepchas. |
Tamil Nadu | Adiyan, Aranadan, Eravallan, Irular, Kadar, Kanikar, Kotas, Todas. |
Telangana | Chenchus. |
Tripura | Bhil, Bhutia, Chaimal, Chakma, Halam, Khasia, Lushai, Mizel, Namte. |
Is Gond a PVTG?
Government of India follows the following criteria for identifiaction of PVTGs. A declining or stagnant population….How they are identified.
State / UT Name | PVTGs Name |
---|---|
Chhattisgarh | Same as above |
Maharashtra | 41. Katkaria (Kathodia) 42. Kolam 43. Maria Gond |
Manipur | 44. Marram Nagas |
Which tribal population is highest in Odisha?
Out of sixty two (62) STs, Khond is the most populous tribe with a population of 1,395,643 constituting 17.1 percent of the total ST population. Gond is the second largest tribe, having a number of 782,104.
Which tribe is best in Odisha?
While the Kondh and Santal tribes are the most widespread in Odisha, other tribes like Munda, Oram, and Gond also have a major impact on the state. These popular tribes of Odisha mainly survive on agriculture, fishing, farming, hunting and gathering all of which is characterised as subsistence economy.
Which caste is st in Odisha?
Six other tribes namely, Santal, Kolha, Munda, Saora, Shabar and Bhottada along with Khond and Gond constitute 64.2 per cent of the total ST population of the State. Bhumij, Bhuiya, Oraon, Paroja and Kisan having a population ranging from 248,144 to 321,592. Together, they form 18.1 per cent.
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