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Why is benzamide basicity?

Why is benzamide basicity?

The basicity of amides depends on the substituent attached to the carbonyl carbon. ​Benzene group involves the bond pair of carbonyl group with benzene it extend the resonance. Due this the lone pairs of N are available for the protonation. Hence benzamide is more basic than acetamide.

Is benzamide basic?

Benzamide is basic in nature. It is insoluble in water however, it is soluble in ether.

Is benzamide more basic than benzylamine?

(1) Benzylamine ​ ​(2) ​ ​Aniline. Among benzyl amine and anilines, benzylamine is more basic. Similarly, in benzamide, lone pair is involved in resonance. Thus, benzylamine is most basic.

Which one is more basic aniline or acetamide?

Explanation :- aniline is more basic than acetamide because in acetamide, lone pair of nitrogen is delocalised to more electronegative element oxygen. In Aniline lone pair of nitrogen delocalised over benzene ring.

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Which is more basic aniline?

Benzylamine, C6H5CH2-⋅⋅NH2 is more basic than aniline because benzyl group (C6H5CH2-)is electron donating group to +I-effect.

Which is more basic aniline or Phenylmethanamine?

The lone pair of electrons present on nitrogen will involve in resonance with the benzene ring as: Hence, benzylamine is a stronger base than aniline because the lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom in aniline is delocalised. Thus, option B is correct.

Which is more basic benzylamine or aniline or acetamide?

Since resonance stabilizes an aromatic amine more that it stabilizes its ammonium cation, the proton acceptability and thereby basic strength of amines would be less. Thus it is inferred that among the given amines such as aniline, benzylamine, and acetamide, benzylamine is more basic.

Is acetamide a strong base?

Acetamide is formally rated as a possible carcinogen (by IARC 2B) and is also a potentially toxic compound….Structure for #

Property Value Source
pKa (Strongest Acidic) 16.75 ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic) -1.4 ChemAxon
Physiological Charge 0 ChemAxon
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Which is more basic benzylamine or O methyl aniline?

In aniline, p-methoxyaniline and p-methyl aniline, the lone pair of electrons on the Natom is delocalised on the benzene ring while in benzylamine it is delocalised, and more available for donation. Hence benzylamine is most basic among the given.

Which one is more basic aniline or ethanamine?

In ethylamine ethyl is electron donating group. Lone pair of electron on nitrogen is involved in delocalisation. This is the reason that ethyl amine is more basic than aniline.

Which is more basic aniline or methylaniline?

Aniline is an aromatic amine. The basicity of the aromatic amine is depending upon the availability of the lone pair. In case of aniline due to conjugation the lone pair density is less than that of methylamine. Due to this reason, aniline is less basic than methylamine.