How do I return a smart pointer?
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How do I return a smart pointer?
So the best way to return a shared_ptr is to simply return by value: shared_ptr Foo() { return shared_ptr(/* acquire something */); }; This is a dead-obvious RVO opportunity for modern C++ compilers.
What is the smart pointer in C++?
A Smart Pointer is a wrapper class over a pointer with an operator like * and -> overloaded. The objects of the smart pointer class look like normal pointers. But, unlike Normal Pointers it can deallocate and free destroyed object memory.
When would you use a smart pointer?
Smart pointers are used to make sure that an object is deleted if it is no longer used (referenced). The unique_ptr<> template holds a pointer to an object and deletes this object when the unique_ptr<> object is deleted.
Should Shared_ptr be passed by reference?
In general, you should pass the shared pointer as a straight copy. This gives it its intended semantics: Every scope that contains a copy of the shared pointer keeps the object alive by virtue of its “share” in the ownership.
Are smart pointers thread safe?
I often have the question in my C++ seminars: Are smart pointers thread-safe? Yes, the control block is thread-safe; but no, the access to the resource is not thread-safe. That means, modifying the reference counter is an atomic operation and you have the guarantee that the resource will be deleted exactly once.
What is std :: Make_shared?
std::make_shared Allocates and constructs an object of type T passing args to its constructor, and returns an object of type shared_ptr that owns and stores a pointer to it (with a use count of 1). This function uses ::new to allocate storage for the object.
Should I use std :: move?
Q: When should it be used? A: You should use std::move if you want to call functions that support move semantics with an argument which is not an rvalue (temporary expression).