What is the Odderon particle?

The Odderon particle is what briefly forms when protons collide in high-energy collisions, and in some cases do not shatter, but bounce off one another and scatter. Protons are made up of quarks and gluons, that briefly form Odderon and Pomeron particles.

What is CERN and why is it important?

CERN is an official United Nations Observer. CERN’s main function is to provide the particle accelerators and other infrastructure needed for high-energy physics research – as a result, numerous experiments have been constructed at CERN through international collaborations.

Why is particle physics so important?

Particle physics has revolutionized the way we look at the universe. Along the way, it’s made significant impacts on other fields of science, improved daily life for people around the world and trained a new generation of scientists and computing professionals.

When was Odderon discovered?

1973
In 1973, Leszek Łukaszuk and Basarab Nicolescu argued that there could, in principle, also exist a ‘crossing odd’ mechanism: one that contributes to σpp and {\sigma }_{p\bar{p}} with opposite signs, and which could also grow like [log(ECM)]2, a mechanism known as odderon exchange.

What is the aim of CERN?

Our mission is to: provide a unique range of particle accelerator facilities that enable research at the forefront of human knowledge. perform world-class research in fundamental physics. unite people from all over the world to push the frontiers of science and technology, for the benefit of all.

Why it is important to study particles?

Why do we study particle physics? Particle physics is the study of the fundamental particulate constituents of nature. Our knowledge of these constituents is important to understand the laws that shape our universe, how they manifest their will, and why things are the way they are.

What happens when particles collide together?

When two beams collide, all that energy packed into such a small vacuum of space explodes and creates mass in the form of subatomic particles (think of Einstein’s famous equation: energy equals mass multiplied by the speed of light squared).

How do particle collisions work?

In particle physics, the term “collide” can mean that two protons glide through each other, and their fundamental components pass so close together that they can talk to each other. When protons meet during an LHC collision, they break apart and the quarks and gluons come spilling out.