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Can one identical twin have a genetic disorder and the other not?

Can one identical twin have a genetic disorder and the other not?

Mirror image: Identical twins are believed to be genetically identical, but one twin can have mutations not shared by the other. Identical twins can be genetically different, which could explain why they do not always share disorders such as schizophrenia or autism, according to a study published in March in PLoS One.

Why does one twin eat the other?

This occurs when a twin or multiple disappears in the uterus during pregnancy as a result of a miscarriage of one twin or multiple. The fetal tissue is absorbed by the other twin, multiple, placenta or the mother. This gives the appearance of a “vanishing twin.”

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Can one twin survive if the other dies?

The death of one fetus in a twin pregnancy can be an unexpected and sad event. But often the health of the remaining fetus is unaffected and the pregnancy will continue to a healthy birth. This is particularly true when the death of a co-twin is early in the pregnancy.

Do twins have the exact same DNA?

Identical twins form from the same egg and get the same genetic material from their parents — but that doesn’t mean they’re genetically identical by the time they’re born. On average, pairs of twins have genomes that differ by an average of 5.2 mutations that occur early in development, according to a new study.

Can 1 identical twin have autism?

Identical twins share nearly all of their genetic information, so it would be expected that both twins would fall on the autism spectrum if there were a genetic cause. Research has shown that when one identical twin is on the autism spectrum, the other twin also falls on the autism spectrum in 60-90\% of the cases.

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Can one identical twin have cystic fibrosis?

Macee and Madi are identical twins who not only share a birthday but also the same disease – cystic fibrosis (CF). Despite the daily routine of breathing treatments, chest therapy and medications, the teenagers do not let CF slow them down.

Do twins have weaker immune system?

But identical twins can get sick very differentlyIn 1983, two identical twin infant boys were given a blood transfusion contaminated by HIV; decades later, one has an almost-normal immune system while the other is faring much worse. Brigham Young University researchers recently tried to explain the different reactions.