How many nerves are in the upper limb?

This article will focus on the five terminal nerve branches of the brachial plexus which supply the upper limb. These are the musculocutaneous nerve, the axillary nerve, the radial nerve, the median nerve and the ulnar nerve.

What bones are in the upper limb?

In this section, learn more about the anatomy of the bones of the upper limb – the clavicle, scapula, humerus, radius, ulna and hand bones.

What are parts of upper limbs?

The upper limb is divided into three regions. These consist of the arm, located between the shoulder and elbow joints; the forearm, which is between the elbow and wrist joints; and the hand, which is located distal to the wrist.

What is a upper limb in anatomy?

Anatomical terminology The upper limbs or upper extremities are the forelimbs of an upright-postured tetrapod vertebrate, extending from the scapulae and clavicles down to and including the digits, including all the musculatures and ligaments involved with the shoulder, elbow, wrist and knuckle joints.

What is the pin nerve?

The posterior interosseous nerve, also known as the dorsal interosseous nerve, is the continuation of the deep branch of the radial nerve after it penetrates the supinator muscle. It carries fibers from the C7 and C8 spinal nerves and supplies the majority of the muscles in the posterior compartment of the forearm.

What arteries supply the upper limbs?

In terms of arterial supply, the upper limb has 5 main vessels, the: subclavian, axillary, brachial, radial, and ulnar arteries. The subclavian, axillary and brachial arteries are continuous with one another, with the brachial artery bifurcating into the radial and ulnar arteries which later converge in the hand.

How many muscles are in the upper limb?

Upper Arm. There are four muscles in the upper arm split into an anterior and posterior compartment.