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How does reaction control system work?

How does reaction control system work?

A reaction control system (RCS) is a spacecraft system that uses thrusters and reaction control wheels to provide attitude control, and sometimes propulsion. An RCS is also capable of providing torque to allow control of rotation (roll, pitch, and yaw).

How do thrusters work?

Electric thrusters work by accelerating propellant atoms to higher velocities than can be obtained by chemical propulsion. The higher the velocity, the higher the specific impulse and thrust from a given amount of propellant.

What is the purpose of a thruster on a bottle rocket?

Thruster is a propulsive device used by spacecraft for station keeping, attitude control, in the reaction control system, or long-duration, low-thrust acceleration.

How many reaction used control of space shuttle?

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An array of small thrusters on a spacecraft, used for attitude control, altitude, and speed. A space shuttle has 44 thrusters on its nose and tail. The pilot moves hand controllers that instruct computers to fire the thrusters in specific combinations in order to control the shuttle by pitch, roll, and yaw movements.

How big is an RCS thruster?

Each RCS contains two spherical propellant tanks, one for fuel and one for oxidizer, constructed of titanium and 39 inches in diameter. The nominal full load of the forward and aft RCS tanks in each pod is 1,464 pounds in the oxidizer tanks and 923 pounds in the fuel tanks.

What are Thrusters made of?

The majority of thrusters use xenon, which is chemically inert, colorless, odorless, and tasteless. Other inert gases, such as krypton and argon, also can be used. Only relatively small amounts of ions are ejected, but they are traveling at very high speeds.

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How do you control thrusters in KSP?

The Reaction Control System, or RCS, is a set of monopropellant-fuelled (with the exception of the Vernor Engine) thrusters primarily intended for vessel orientation in a vacuum. It is toggled on and off by pressing the R key (default key binding).

How does a cold gas thruster work?

A cold gas thruster (or a cold gas propulsion system) is a type of rocket engine which uses the expansion of a (typically inert) pressurized gas to generate thrust. Cold gas thrusters are predominantly used to provide stabilization for smaller space missions which require contaminant-free operation.