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What is the structure of cytosol?

What is the structure of cytosol?

The cytosol contains an organized framework of fibrous molecules that constitute the cytoskeleton, which gives a cell its shape, enables organelles to move within the cell, and provides a mechanism by which the cell itself can move. The cytosol also contains more than 10,000… …on ribosomes located in the cytosol.

What is the main difference between the structure of the rough ER and the smooth ER what is produced by each?

The main difference between these two terminologies is that the Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum is known for stocking the lipids and proteins. It is not bounded by ribosomes. Whereas, the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum is bounded by the ribosomes and also stores proteins.

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What is basic difference between cytoplasm and cytosol?

Cytosol is known as the matrix of the cytoplasm. It surrounds the cell organelles in eukaryotes. In prokaryotes, all the metabolic reactions occur here. Thus, we can infer that while cytosol is the fluid contained in the cell cytoplasm, cytoplasm is the entire content within the cell membrane.

What are the two types of endoplasmic reticulum explain how they are different in structure and function?

the two types of Endoplasmic Reticulum are -rough endoplasmic reticulum; their main function is produce proteins in the cells and ribosomes are attached to their surface smooth endoplasmic reticulum ;their main function is to produce lipids and also detoxifier toxins in the body in the liver and kidney cells ..

What are the function of cytosol?

Cytosol Functions It is involved in signal transduction between the cell membrane and the nucleus and organelles. It transports metabolites from their production site to other parts of the cell. It is important for cytokinesis, when the cell divides in mitosis. The cytosol plays a role in eukaryote metabolism.

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What is the structural difference between the smooth endoplasmic reticulum and the rough endoplasmic reticulum?

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) is a type of endoplasmic reticulum consisting of tubular vesicles that lack ribosomes on the outer surface and is involved in the synthesis and storage of lipids. Rough ER has ribosomes on the outer surface. Smooth ER doesn’ thave ribosomes on the outer surface.

What is the difference between cytosol and plasma membrane?

The membrane separates the extracellular space, outside of the cell, from the cytosol inside the cell. The plasma membrane is the border between the interior and exterior of a cell. As such, it controls passage of various molecules—including sugars, amino acids, ions, and water—into and out of the cell.

What are the major differences between cytosol and extracellular fluid?

The cytosol is a complex mixture of substances that include proteins, ions, and organelles dissolved in water. Extracellular fluid (ECF) or extracellular fluid volume (ECFV) usually denotes all body fluid outside of cells, and consists of plasma, interstitial, and transcellular fluid.

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How do the two types of endoplasmic reticulum differ?

The ER can be classified in two functionally distinct forms: smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) and rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER). The morphological distinction between the two is the presence of protein-synthesizing particles, called ribosomes, attached to the outer surface of the RER.

What are the function of ER?

The endoplasmic reticulum can either be smooth or rough, and in general its function is to produce proteins for the rest of the cell to function.