Mixed

What was the main economic activity of the Spanish and Portuguese colonies?

What was the main economic activity of the Spanish and Portuguese colonies?

its economic activities, especially trade. The most valuable resources shipped from Spanish America to Spain were silver and gold. Colonists could export raw materials only to Spain and could buy only Spanish manu- factured goods.

What were the motivations for Portuguese and Spanish expansion into the Atlantic?

A thirst for glory: European competition for global dominance. Competition between the Portuguese and the Spanish motivated both nations to colonize quickly and aggressively. Prince Henry the Navigator spearheaded Portugal’s exploration of Africa and the Atlantic in the 1400s.

What was the economy of the Spanish colonies?

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During the Spanish colonial period, the economy was based on exploitation, both of land and of Native American labor. The first Spanish settlers organized the encomienda system by which Spaniards were given title to American land and ownership of the villages on that land.

What was a major impact of Spanish colonization of the Americas?

Impact of Spanish Colonization Flashcards | Quizlet.

Why did Spanish and Portuguese explorers survey the Caribbean and Central and South America before North America?

SPANISH EXPLORATION AND CONQUEST. The Spanish established the first European settlements in the Americas, beginning in the Caribbean and, by 1600, extending throughout Central and South America. Thousands of Spaniards flocked to the Americas seeking wealth and status.

Why did the Spanish explore?

Spain’s motives for colonization were threefold: to locate mineral wealth, convert the Indians to Christianity, and counter French and English efforts. The Spanish colonization system was highly successful. First, an armed force subdued the natives and established forts, or presidios, for future protection.

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What were the initial results of Spanish and Portuguese conquests in the Americas?

What were the results of Spanish and Portuguese conquests in America? Spain created an empire by destroying civilizations and killing the native population. Portugal took control of Brazil.