Does conservative force depend on position?
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Does conservative force depend on position?
A conservative force is a force with the property that the total work done in moving a particle between two points is independent of the path taken. A conservative force depends only on the position of the object.
How do you determine a conservative force?
In words, the component of a conservative force, in a particular direction, equals the negative of the derivative of the corresponding potential energy, with respect to a displacement in that direction. For one-dimensional motion, say along the x-axis, (Figure) give the entire vector force, –F=Fx^i=−∂U∂x^i.
What are the properties of conservative force?
Properties of Conservative Forces
- When the force only dependent on the initial and final position irrespective of the path taken.
- In any closed path, the work done by a conservative force is zero.
- The work done by a conservative is reversible.
What is meant by conservative energy?
conservation of energy, principle of physics according to which the energy of interacting bodies or particles in a closed system remains constant. When the pendulum swings back down, the potential energy is converted back into kinetic energy. At all times, the sum of potential and kinetic energy is constant.
Which of the following forces are conservative?
Examples: Gravitational force, electrostatic force, magnetic force, elastic spring force, air resistance, etc. Examples: Frictional force, Viscous force, Airdrag, etc. EXPLANATION: From the above table, it is clear that the electrostatic force, gravitational force, and spring force are examples of a conservative force.
Are all conservative forces Central?
In classical mechanics, a central force on an object is a force that is directed towards or away from a point called center of force. Not all central force fields are conservative or spherically symmetric. However, a central force is conservative if and only if it is spherically symmetric or rotationally invariant.
What are conservative forces give an example of conservative forces?
A conservative force exists when the work done by that force on an object is independent of the object’s path. Instead, the work done by a conservative force depends only on the end points of the motion. An example of a conservative force is gravity.
Which of the following forces is are conservative?
Which of the following forces are not conservative?
The correct answer is Frictional force. The frictional force is a non-conservative force. A nonconservative force is one for which work depends on the path taken.