How fast can a trireme travel?

Classical sources indicate that the trireme was capable of sustained speeds of ca. 6 knots at relatively leisurely oaring. There is also a reference by Xenophon of a single day’s voyage from Byzantium to Heraclea Pontica, which translates as an average speed of 7.37 knots.

Where did people sleep on a trireme?

Because there were many men crowded onto a small ship, triremes could not stay at sea very long. Often, they came to land each evening. The crew would pull the trireme out of the water and then sleep next to it on the beach. Before a battle, the mast and sail were taken off and left on the shore.

How much did a trireme cost?

In 483-410 BC Athens commissioned 1,500 triremes at a cost of 15,000 talents or 90 million drachmae.

How fast can a caravel sail?

about 8 knots
Top speed for a caravel was about 8 knots; the average was 4 knots for 90-100 miles in a day. In 1492 Colombus’s used 2 caravels, the Nina and the Pinta, and a larger carrack, the Santa Maria, as his flagship [More].

How fast was a pirate ship?

For their size, Galleon had great speed (about eight knots). The treasure ships as a rule, would move in convoy or flotas typically with the strongest ships hauling the most treasure.

How tall is a trireme?

The Greek trireme was a large warship with three banks of oars. The word ‘trireme’ was derived from the Latin word triremis, which meant ‘three-oarer. ‘ These ships were about 120 feet long and required 170 men to operate the oars.

How much cargo can a caravel hold?

Crew size ranged from a minimum of seven to fifteen and could carry up to a maximum of 30 to 50, including passengers. It could bear a load of 120 tons of cargo. A caravel could be armed with a large weapon (such as a catapult or ballista) but was not built to wield a ram.

How fast did a galleon go?

If we’re talking about the famous Manila galleons, speed was gained by the Pacific counter-currents, but ship configuration might reduce potential speed. As a result, a 17th century galleon might sail 7 knots per hour, 168 nautical miles a day, and 1,176 nautical miles a week.