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How much broadcast traffic is normal?

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How much broadcast traffic is normal?

In Ethernet, there are a lot of protocols such as ARP, RARP, NETBEUI, SMB, DHCP, RIP, SAP, and IPX to some extent work in broadcast mode. Normally, broadcast traffic should not exceed 20\% of the total traffic.

What is the purpose of a broadcast packet?

Broadcast packets is a way to get attention When a new computer connects to the network it has to let the other computers know its there. The new computer has no idea of what other computers that are already there.

What does a router do with a broadcast packet?

Generally speaking, routers will unicast-forward incoming packets which have a network broadcast address as destination, unless they are directly connected to that network/subnet and therefore know that the destination address is a broadcast address.

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How do I reduce broadcast packets?

They are:

  1. Make smaller broadcast domains.
  2. Use multicast to unicast conversion (if available with your AP vendor)
  3. Increase multicast transmit rate (this should be used cautiously)
  4. Dynamic multicast rate adjustment (if available with your AP vendor)

What causes high broadcast traffic?

A malfunction or misconfiguration that’s pushing a lot of traffic. A new (possibly rogue) DHCP server that’s been plugged in. A loop in the network that’s causing a broadcast storm.

Why IPv6 does not have broadcast?

In IPv6, there’s no longer any broadcast – There’s only multicast, unicast and anycast. In IPv6 all nodes are required to support multicast. This means that hosts that run these servers listen to the multicast addresses and other hosts will not be bothered when a client sends IP packets to these addresses.

Can a router forward broadcast over a network?

Router do not broadcast, it simply drop the packet as soon as it notice a broadcast address. The primary role of router is to separate broadcast domains. Broadcast domains are restricted to layer 2 devices like switch.

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Can a router forward a broadcast packet?

The router doesn’t forward broadcast. But it can generate a broadcast message. Also it can process a broadcast message (the receiving router on the RIP topology has to process the packet to populate the route)

What can be used to avoid broadcast storms?

Ideas for reducing broadcast storms

  • Storm control and equivalent protocols allow you to rate-limit broadcast packets.
  • Ensure IP-directed broadcasts are disabled on your Layer 3 devices.
  • Split up your broadcast domain.
  • Check how often ARP tables are emptied.