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What is deflection in a beam?

What is deflection in a beam?

Deflection of Beam: Deflection is defined as the vertical displacement of a point on a loaded beam. There are many methods to find out the slope and deflection at a section in a loaded beam. The maximum deflection occurs where the slope is zero.

How do you control deflection while designing beams?

How to Control Beam and Slab Deflection

  1. Increase the depth of the beams and slabs.
  2. Use alternative loading.
  3. Increase the tension reinforcements.
  4. Increase the compression reinforcements.
  5. Increase the width of the beam.
  6. Reduce the spans.
  7. Use prestressing.

How do you control deflection while designing for flexure?

In this article, some measures to control the deflection of reinforced concrete beams and slabs are given.

  1. 1- Increase the Dimensions of the Element. This includes increasing the thickness of slabs and increasing the width and/or depth of beams.
  2. 2- Use of Compression Reinforcement.
  3. 3- Application of Prestressing.
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How do you find the deflection of a beam?

Generally, deflection can be calculated by taking the double integral of the Bending Moment Equation, M(x) divided by EI (Young’s Modulus x Moment of Inertia).

How do you prevent beam deflection?

Here are five strategies to reduce deflection in a beam.

  1. Decrease the load.
  2. Shorten the span.
  3. Stiffen the beam.
  4. Add weight to the beam ends.
  5. Fix the supports.

What is deflection in structural analysis?

In engineering, deflection is the degree to which a structural element is displaced under a load (due to its deformation). The deflection distance of a member under a load can be calculated by integrating the function that mathematically describes the slope of the deflected shape of the member under that load.