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What is flag register in microprocessor?

What is flag register in microprocessor?

The FLAGS register is the status register that contains the current state of a CPU. The size and meanings of the flag bits are architecture dependent. The adjust flag used to be called auxiliary carry bit in 8080 and half-carry bit in the Zilog Z80 architecture. In i386 architecture the register is 16 bits wide.

What are the different flags in a register?

Common flags

Flag Name
Z Zero flag
C Carry flag
S / N Sign flag Negative flag
V / O / W Overflow flag

How many flipflops are there in a flag register of 8085?

Flag Registers. It consists of 5 flip flop which changes its status according to the result stored in an accumulator. It is also known as status registers. It is connected to the ALU.

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What are flags how many flags are there in 8085?

In 8085 microprocessor, the flags register can have a total of eight flags. Thus a flag can be represented by 1 bit of information.

What is flag register explain in detail?

The Flag register is a Special Purpose Register. Depending upon the value of result after any arithmetic and logical operation the flag bits become set (1) or reset (0). In 8085 microprocessor, flag register consists of 8 bits and only 5 of them are useful.

What are the commonly used condition code flags?

The N, Z, C, and V bits are the condition code flags, you can set them by arithmetic and logical operations. They can also be set by MSR and LDM instructions. The ARM7TDMI processor tests these flags to determine whether to execute an instruction.

Why are flags used in microprocessors?

They are the main features of computer processing systems. Flags are an important component of microprocessors as they register the outcomes of calculations and actions.

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What are the flag registers in 8085 and 8086 microprocessor?

Status Flags

Flag Bit Function
CY This is carry bit. If some operations are generating carry after the operation this flag is set to 1
O The overflow flag is set to 1 when the result of a signed operation is too large to fit.

What is the function of flags in a microprocessor?

Flags are a modified kind of register that record the condition of a microprocessor’s calculation. For instance, a “zero status” flag is activated only when the microprocessor’s calculation concludes with a “zero” status.

What are the flags in 8085 microprocessor?

8085 has five flags. Sign flag, zero flag, Auxiliary carry flag, Parity flag and Carry flag.

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