What is the answer to the Needham question?

Hence Galileo’s famous words about the book of Nature written in the mathematical language. The hypothesis that the Bible had inspired the Scientific Revolution is a simple answer to the Needham question since the Bible did distinguish European culture from all the others.

What is the Needham puzzle?

Known as Needham’s “Grand Question” or “Puzzle,” he asked why modern sci- ence developed in Europe rather than in China, despite China’s advanced technology, and exam- ined the inhibiting factors in Chinese civilization that prevented the rise of modern science by the seventeenth century.

Why is the Needham question important?

Another relevance of the Needham question is to ask not so much why China failed, but why no other culture joined effectively in the pursuits of this science for so long. After all, it was centuries after the scientific revolution before China, or indeed other cultures, really joined in the scientific advance.

Why did the industrial revolution begin in England and not China?

The Great Divergence debate In Pomeranz’s view, the fact that the industrial revolution occurred in England was due to fortunate geographic circumstances (the availability of cheap coal in the right places) and the fact that European countries had access to colonies, which China lacked.

How did the Revolution advance modern science and scientific thinking at the time?

The scientific revolution, which emphasized systematic experimentation as the most valid research method, resulted in developments in mathematics, physics, astronomy, biology, and chemistry. These developments transformed the views of society about nature.

Which country is north of central China?

‘Huaxia-north’ ) is a geographical region of China, consisting of the provinces of Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanxi and Inner Mongolia. Part of the larger region of Northern China (Beifang), it lies north of the Qinling–Huaihe Line, with its heartland in the North China Plain….

What was the extent of the Tang Dynasty?

618 to 907
The Tang dynasty (/tɑːŋ/, [tʰǎŋ]; Chinese: 唐朝), or Tang Empire, was an imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 618 to 907, with an interregnum between 690 and 705….Tang dynasty.

Why did China miss the Industrial Revolution?

The Song dynasty saw intensive industry in steel production, and coal mining. The want of potential customers for products manufactured by machines instead of artisans was due to the absence of a “middle class” in Song China which was the reason for the failure to industrialize.

Why First Industrial Revolution happened in Britain?

The first Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain after 1750. The profits Britain had enjoyed due to booming cotton and trade industries allowed investors to support the construction of factories. British entrepreneurs interested in taking risks to make profits were leading the charge of industrialization.

What is the relationship of scientific revolution to science technology and society?

Roots of the Scientific Revolution. The scientific revolution, which emphasized systematic experimentation as the most valid research method, resulted in developments in mathematics, physics, astronomy, biology, and chemistry. These developments transformed the views of society about nature.

What is a major relationship between the scientific revolution and the Industrial revolution?

Medieval European, Muslim, Chinese and Indian scholars created the conditions for the Scientific Revolution by illuminating many ideas. Similarly, the Scientific Revolution lit a path that—centuries later, with the help of a lot of steam and coal power, money, and labor—led to the Industrial Revolution.

What is China’s heartland?