What is the main purpose of Kudankulam project?

Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant (or Kudankulam NPP or KKNPP) is the largest nuclear power station in India, situated in Kudankulam in the Tirunelveli district of the southern Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Construction on the plant began on 31 March 2002, but faced several delays due to opposition from local fishermen.

Why are nuclear reactors built?

Nuclear reactors are used at nuclear power plants for electricity generation and in nuclear marine propulsion. Heat from nuclear fission is passed to a working fluid (water or gas), which in turn runs through steam turbines. These either drive a ship’s propellers or turn electrical generators’ shafts.

Why do people protest against construction of nuclear reactors in Kudankulam?

Construction on the plant began in 2001, and it has been operational since 2013. The protestors claimed that the plant’s effluent, discharged into the sea, releases toxins and impacts the quality of fish. They feared that the plant will take away their livelihood and that of future generations.

Why do people protest against Kudankulam nuclear project?

The relay fast is being held at Idinthakarai village near Kudankulam in the district. The activists are also angry with the prime minister for telling Jayalalithaa that the state’s industrialisation would be impacted by the non-availability of electricity if the 2,000-mw Kudankulam nuclear power project was scrapped.

How many nuclear reactors does India have?

At present, India has 22 operating nuclear reactors in 7 nuclear power plants with an installed capacity of 6,780 MW.

How many reactors are there in India?

As of November 2020, India has 23 nuclear reactors in operation in 7 nuclear power plants, with a total installed capacity of 7,480 MW.

Why was the first nuclear reactor built?

Its objectives were to produce reactors to convert uranium to plutonium, to find ways to chemically separate the plutonium from the uranium, and to design and build an atomic bomb.

How are nuclear reactors built?

Nuclear Fission Creates Heat Reactors use uranium for nuclear fuel. The uranium is processed into small ceramic pellets and stacked together into sealed metal tubes called fuel rods. Typically more than 200 of these rods are bundled together to form a fuel assembly.