What is Yoruba pre-colonial system?

The Yorubas can be found in the south western region of Nigeria. Administration in the system was decentralized. It consisted of a central level and subordinate units. The central political level was headed by the King (Oba) assisted by chiefs and other political figures.

What are the features of Igbo pre-colonial system?

The society was segmented and egalitarian in nature. However, each village in Igbo society was administered like a sovereign state as it were. Moreover, there existed many institutions in the pre-colonial Igbo society charged with the responsibility of judicial, legislative and executive functions.

What is the Igbo system?

Traditional Igbo political organization was based on a quasi-democratic republican system of government. In tight knit communities, this system guaranteed its citizens equality, as opposed to a feudalist system with a king ruling over subjects. Communities were usually governed and administered by a council of elders.

What is Yoruba political system?

Political authority is vested in the oba and a council of chiefs; constituent towns each have their own ruler, who is subordinate to the oba. The oba is also a ritual leader and is considered sacred. Many Yoruba are now Christians or Muslims, but aspects of their traditional religion survive.

What are the duties performed by the Oyomesi in pre-colonial Yoruba?

One of the functions of the Oyomesi was to take part in the selection and replacement of the Alaafin or king when he died or abdicated his throne.

• Installation of a new Alaafin.
• Initiate laws.
• Checks on the powers of the Oba.
• Ensured policies were implemented.
• Religious functions.
• Advised Alaafin on good governance.

What was the major court of the pre colonial Igbo judicial system?

The first “court of appeal” in pre-colonial Igbo judicial system was the diviner. He was consulted when there were doubts about the identity of the offender.

What is pre colonial administration in Igbo?

Pre colonial political administration in Igboland. Every village in Igboland had a Council of Elders that carried legislative, executive and judicial powers. It consisted of representatives of every family that lived on that territory. Each representative had its own name in the council, which sounded like ‘Ofo.