What was the Macedonian sarissa?

The sarisa or sarissa (Greek: σάρισα) was a long spear or pike about 4 to 6 m (13 to 20 ft) in length. It was introduced by Philip II of Macedon and was used in his Macedonian phalanxes as a replacement for the earlier dory, which was considerably shorter.

What is a sarissa And how did the Macedonian army use it?

The most distinctive weapon in the Macedonian army, the sarissa likely evolved from earlier hunting spears used to subdue wild boar. Consequently, his men wore lighter armor and carried smaller shields with straps, enabling them to deflect blows while freeing both hands to wield the lightweight sarissa.

When were sarissa invented?

In the mid-fourth century BC a new style of warfare came onto the world stage which was to become the dominant form of fighting in the eastern Mediterranean for two centuries. That new system of combat was the Hellenistic phalanx – a block of ranks and files made up of men wielding a long pike known as the sarissa.

What was the name of the 18 foot long spear that the Macedonians used?

sarissa
Each phalangite carried as his primary weapon a sarissa, a double-pointed pike over 6 m (18 ft) in length, weighing about 6.6kg (14.5 pounds). The sarissae were carried in two pieces before a battle and then slid together when they were being used.

How long was sarissa?

13 to 21 feet
history of spears … II of Macedon introduced the sarissa, a pike 13 to 21 feet (4 to 6.5 m) long that gave the Macedonian infantry an extra reach before the pike blades of the opposing Greeks could reach them. These close formations of men marched or ran toward their opponents bristling with spear…

Who used sarissa?

The sarissa or sarisa (Greek: σάρισα) was a 4 to 7 meter (13–21 feet) long spear used in the ancient Greek and Hellenistic warfare. It was introduced by Philip II of Macedon and was used in the traditional phalanxes of Philip II of Macedon as a replacement for the earlier dory, which was considerably shorter.

How did Alexander’s men use sarissa?

How did Alexander’s men use the sarissa? They carried the sarissa (a long spear) into battle. You just studied 13 terms!

Who trained Alexander the Great to fight?

philosopher Aristotle
Alexander was the son of Philip II and Olympias (daughter of King Neoptolemus of Epirus). From age 13 to 16 he was taught by the Greek philosopher Aristotle, who inspired his interest in philosophy, medicine, and scientific investigation. As a teenager, Alexander became known for his exploits on the battlefield.

What does the name sarissa mean?

as a name for girls has its root in Hebrew, and the meaning of Sarissa is “princess”. Sarissa is an alternate spelling of Sarah (Hebrew). Biblical: originally called Sarai. STARTS/ENDS WITH Sar-, -sa.

How do you get sarissa in AC origins?

Sarissa. This spear is obtained by defeating one of the Phylake bounty hunters. Unlike most loot that drops from enemies, Phylake drops are scripted, so you’ll get it no matter what. The assassin in question is The Stranger, a level 28 opponent roaming the streets of Memphis.