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Does NTLM use Active Directory?

Does NTLM use Active Directory?

While NTLM is still supported by Microsoft, it has been replaced by Kerberos as the default authentication protocol in Windows 2000 and subsequent Active Directory (AD) domains.

How do I enable NTLM authentication?

Configuring NTLM in Kerio Control

  1. In the administration interface, go to Domains and User Login.
  2. (Optional) On the Authentication Options tab, select Always require users to be authenticated when accessing web pages.
  3. Select Enable automatic authentication using NTLM.

Do I need Active Directory?

Why is Active Directory so important? Active Directory helps you organize your company’s users, computer and more. Your IT admin uses AD to organize your company’s complete hierarchy from which computers belong on which network, to what your profile picture looks like or which users have access to the storage room.

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How do I use NTLM?

How does NTLM authentication work?

  1. The client sends a username to the host.
  2. The host responds with a random number (i.e. the challenge).
  3. The client then generates a hashed password value from this number and the user’s password, and then sends this back as a response.

Should you disable NTLM authentication?

Version NTLMv2 uses more secure encryption algorithms and allows for preventing popular NTLM attacks. NTLMv1 and LM authentication protocols are disabled by default starting with Windows 7/Windows Server 2008 R2. Thus, it’s recommended to disable NTLM Authentication in Windows Domain.

How do you tell if you are using NTLM?

NTLM auditing To find applications that use NTLMv1, enable Logon Success Auditing on the domain controller, and then look for Success auditing Event 4624, which contains information about the version of NTLM.

Can I disable NTLM authentication?

You can also disable NTLMv1 through the registry. To do it, create a DWORD parameter with the name LmCompatibilityLevel and the value 0-5 in the registry key HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa. Value 5 corresponds to the policy option “Send NTLMv2 response only. Refuse LM NTLM”.

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Does every company use Active Directory?

The use of AD is so common that approximately 90\% of the Global Fortune 1000 companies use it as a primary method to provide seamless authentication and authorization. Microsoft Active Directory (AD) is the dominant mode of managing Windows domain networks.

Is Active Directory outdated?

Not at all. Many organizations have migrated to the cloud and operate in a hybrid mode. They connect on-prem AD to a cloud provider – with AD still very much the central directory. Virtually all business solutions support AD, which means it’s not hindering any digitalization projects.

What is the difference between basic authentication and NTLM?

NTLM — Uses an encrypted challenge/response that includes a hash of the password. Basic — Prompts the user for a username and password to authenticate the user against the Windows Active Directory.

What happens if I disable NTLM?

The main risk of disabling NTLM is the potential usage of legacy or incorrectly configured applications that can still use NTLM authentication. In this case, you will have to update or configure them in a special way to switch to Kerberos.