How are microwaves used in the military?

In general, militaries use satellites to communicate over longer distances. Another application of the spectrum is using radio or microwave frequencies to develop a picture of the battle space by providing the location of friendly and enemy forces.

How are electromagnetic waves used in the military?

The Department of Defense (DOD) uses electromagnetic radiation to enable military communications, navigation, radar, nonintrusive inspection of aircraft, and other equipment. These new technologies include directed energy, artificial intelligence, and counter-unmanned aircraft systems.

How does high power microwave work?

High-power microwave weapons are generally designed to disable electronic equipment. Directed energy microwave weapons convert energy from a power source – a wall plug in a lab or the engine on a military vehicle – into radiated electromagnetic energy and focus it on a target.

How do high power microwave weapons work?

HPM weapons create beams of electromagnetic energy over a broad spectrum of radio and microwave frequencies (in narrow and wide-band), causing a range of temporary or permanent effects on electronics within targeted systems.

How are microwaves used as a weapon?

During the Iraq War, electromagnetic weapons, including high power microwaves, were used by the U.S. military to disrupt and destroy Iraqi electronic systems and may have been used for crowd control. Types and magnitudes of exposure to electromagnetic fields are unknown.

How do we detect microwaves and radio waves?

Radar technology is considered an active remote sensing system because it actively sends a microwave pulse and senses the energy reflected back. Doppler Radar, Scatterometers, and Radar Altimeters are examples of active remote sensing instruments that use microwave frequencies.

How can military people see enemy combatants in complete darkness?

Seeing in the Dark: Night Vision Goggles U.S. Army photo by Spc. Lee Davis. The greenish images they produce enable law enforcement, military personnel, hunters, and even science hobbyists to see what is happening even in complete darkness.