How do programming languages get put into binary so that the computer can understand what is used?

At the hardware level, computers understand one language, called machine language (also called object code). This source file is then passed to a program called a compiler which translates the source language to object code in binary form and writes that to another file called the program.

How is a programming language converted to machine language?

A compiler takes the program code (source code) and converts the source code to a machine language module (called an object file). Another specialized program, called a linker, combines this object file with other previously compiled object files (in particular run-time modules) to create an executable file.

How do you convert codes from one programming language to another?

Compilers convert one programming language into another. Usually, compilers are used to convert code so the machine can understand it. If we want it to be human-readable, we need a subset of compilers called transpilers. Transpilers also convert code however the output is generally understandable by a human.

How does code get converted to binary?

Computers convert text and other data into binary with an assigned ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interexchange) value. Once the ASCII value is known, that value can be converted to binary. Once the letter h (in lowercase) is typed on the keyboard, it sends a signal to the computer as input.

Which type of programming language is converted into machine code at the time they are run?

Compiled languages are converted directly into machine code that the processor can execute. As a result, they tend to be faster and more efficient to execute than interpreted languages. They also give the developer more control over hardware aspects, like memory management and CPU usage.

Which of the following is used to convert one language to another language?

The correct answer is option 3 i.e., Compiler. Compiler is a language translator that can convert high level language program into machine language at one go.