How does SSL protect?

SSL is secure certificate that offers three layers of protection: encryption, which means that all data sent between a browser (client) and a website (server) are encrypted so that even if data are stolen or intercepted a hacker won’t be able to decrypt them; data integrity, which guarantees that your data cannot be …

How does SSL key work?

Step-by-step, here’s how SSL works: A user connects to an SSL-enabled service such as a website. When the user sends a message to the server, the application uses the server’s public key to encrypt the message. The server receives the user’s message and decrypts it using its private key.

How does SSL prevent MITM?

SSL prevents Man-in-the-Middle attacks from doing their thing because SSL is based on the PKI (Public Key Infrastructure) framework and its asymmetric cryptography. It’s called asymmetric cryptography because it uses the public/private key pair encryption.

How does SSL stripping work?

In an SSL Strip, the attacker, in turn, forwards the victim’s request to the online shop’s server and receives the secure HTTPS payment page. At this point, the attacker has complete control over the secure payment page. He downgrades it from HTTPS to HTTP and sends it back to the victim’s browser.

What is SSL pinning?

What is Certificate Pinning? Pinning is an optional mechanism that can be used to improve the security of a service or site that relies on SSL Certificates. Pinning allows you to specify a cryptographic identity that should be accepted by users visiting your site.

What is a SSL vulnerability?

Heartbleed bug is a vulnerability in the OpenSSL, a popular open source cryptographic library that helps in the implementation of SSL and TLS protocols. This bug allows attackers to steal private keys attached to SSL certificates, usernames, passwords and other sensitive data without leaving a trace.

What is SSL certificate phishing?

Phishing crews increasingly are using sites with valid SSL certificates in order to make their attacks appear more legitimate, a new report shows. By using these certificates, phishers give their fraudulent sites a hint of legitimacy by giving victims a visual cue of security,” the report says.