How is knowledge acquired epistemology?

Epistemology is the investigation of the nature of knowledge itself. Rationalists believe that knowledge is acquired through the use of reason, while empiricists assert that knowledge is gained through experiences.

What is the key term of Descartes?

Known as Cartesian dualism (or mind–body dualism), his theory on the separation between the mind and the body went on to influence subsequent Western philosophies. In Meditations on First Philosophy, Descartes attempted to demonstrate the existence of God and the distinction between the human soul and the body.

What is key term?

or key word Also called catchword. a significant or memorable word or term in the title, abstract, or text of a document or other item being indexed, used as the index entry.

What is the difference between ontology and epistemology?

Epistemology is the branch of philosophy that studies knowledge or knowing.It is the knowledge to examine reality. Ontology is the branch of philosophy that studies the nature of human beings existence as individual, in society and in the universe. It deals abut the reality (truth).

What is Plato’s theory of truth?

Plato believed that there are truths to be discovered; that knowledge is possible. Moreover, he held that truth is not, as the Sophists thought, relative. Thus, for Plato, knowledge is justified, true belief. Reason and the Forms. Since truth is objective, our knowledge of true propositions must be about real things.

Is it possible for two beliefs to be contradictory?

Or, they are not explicitly contradictory, but rather, implicitly so. Once a person becomes aware that a belief is explicitly contradictory with another they hold, they experience “cognitive dissonance” which must be resolved in some way. Either by harmonizing the two beliefs, so that they really aren’t contradictory.

Can two people hold two contradictory views at the same time?

If they hold these views at different times and do not think about them simultaneously. Or, they are not explicitly contradictory, but rather, implicitly so. Once a person becomes aware that a belief is explicitly contradictory with another they hold, they experience “cognitive dissonance” which must be resolved in some way.

What do you call a person with contradictory views?

Word or idiom for someone holding (seemingly) contradictory views 1 dichotomous. Characterized by dichotomy. Usage: Dichotomy should always refer to a division of some kind into two groups. 2 contradictory. See Synonyms at opposite. 3 hypocritical

How is doublethink related to hypocrisy and neutrality?

Doublethink is related to, but differs from, hypocrisy and neutrality. Also related is cognitive dissonance, in which contradictory beliefs cause conflict in one’s mind. Doublethink is notable due to a lack of cognitive dissonance—thus the person is completely unaware of any conflict or contradiction.