What did Norway do during the Cold War?

During the Cold War, Norway was a frequent host to NATO exercises due to its unique terrain. Exercises varied equally between Northern and Southern Europe to test and practise NATO defensive doctrine.

What industry is the most vital to Norway Sweden and Finland?

Norway’s most important industries have been forestry, fishing and hydropower, and since the 1970s the vast oil and gas deposits in the North Sea have enriched the country.

Is Norway in Europe Union?

Norway is not a member state of the European Union (EU). However, it is associated with the Union through its membership of the European Economic Area (EEA), signed in 1992 and established in 1994. Norway has two land borders with EU member states: Finland and Sweden.

Was Sweden neutral during WWII?

Sweden maintained its policy of neutrality during World War II. When the war began on 1 September 1939, the fate of Sweden was unclear. Until 1943, German soldiers traveling on leave between Norway and Germany were allowed passage through Sweden—the so-called permittenttrafik.

Why was Finland neutral in the Cold War?

Paasikivi doctrine At the same time, the agreement recognised Finland’s desire to remain outside great power conflicts, allowing the country to adopt a policy of neutrality during the Cold War. As a consequence, Finland did not participate in the Marshall Plan and took neutral positions on Soviet overseas initiatives.

Was Sweden involved in the Cold War?

Sweden played a role of major importance during the Cold War, despite not officially participating. Sweden was never invaded throughout the war, mainly due to their strong defensive power – ranked among the top five in the world at this time.

What is Sweden’s economy known for?

The economy of Sweden is a highly developed export-oriented economy, aided by timber, hydropower, and iron ore. These constitute the resource base of an economy oriented toward foreign trade.

What is the main industry of Norway?

Norway is one of the world’s most prosperous countries, and oil and gas production account for 20 percent of its economy. Other important sectors include hydropower, fish, forests, and minerals. State revenues from petroleum are deposited in the world’s largest sovereign wealth fund.