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What do flagella cilia and pseudopods have in common?

What do flagella cilia and pseudopods have in common?

Cilia, flagella, and pseudopods all extend outward from the surface of a cell.

How are cilia and flagella related?

Cilia and flagella are projections from the cell. They are motile and designed either to move the cell itself or to move substances over or around the cell. The primary purpose of cilia in mammalian cells is to move fluid, mucous, or cells over their surface. Cilia and flagella have the same internal structure.

How are flagella and cilia connected related to the cell membrane?

The base of cilia and flagella is connected to the cell by modified centriole structures called basal bodies. Movement is produced when the nine paired microtubule sets of the axoneme slide against one another causing cilia and flagella to bend.

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What is a similar function in cilia and flagella?

Cilia and flagella are two different types of microscopic appendages on cells. Flagella are used for mobility in bacteria as well as gametes of eukaryotes. Both cilia and flagella serve locomotion functions, but in different manners. Both rely on dynein, which is a motor protein, and microtubules to work.

In which Kingdom living organisms have Pseudopodia or hair like cilia or flagella for locomotion?

Kingdom Protista consists of unicellular eukaryotic organisms, and the movement of these organisms and also their feeding is done using appendages such as cilia and flagella.

In what ways are cilia and flagella similar How are they different?

Cilia and flagella are cell organelles having similar structure but differ in their function and length. Cilia are short in size and are present in large number in the cell. On the other side, flagella are longer in size and are few per cell.

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What are cilia and flagella write one similarity between?

Similarities include: Cilia and flagella are both auxiliary parts of living cells. They can both be used for movement. Cilia use ‘kinesin’ which has an ATPase activity that produces energy to perform the movement while the flagella are powered by the proton-motive force by the plasma membrane.

What does the cell require to form cilia and flagella?

Basal bodies are the organelles needed to form cilia and flagella. The protofilaments are polymers of the protein tubulin. The microtubules in a basal body appear as a set of nine triplets. Each triplet contains three microtubules, labeled A, B and C, attached to each other along their lengths.

How is bacterial flagella similar and different from cilia and flagella in terms of structure and function?

The bacterial flagellum itself is a specialized piece of extracellular cell wall, made of one protein (flagellin) that has no similarity to tubulin or dynein. Cilia and flagella are full of cytosol all the way to their tips and use the ATP in that cytosol to generate force all the way along their length.

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What are cilia and flagella write one similarity and one dissimilarity between them?

Cilia are small hair-like structures present on the outer surface of a eukaryotic cell. Similarity: Both, cilia and flagella are used for locomotion and thus propel a cell through the liquid. Dissimilarity: Although cilia and flagella are structurally similar, they vary in their length and functions.

How does a pseudopodia flagella and cilia differ?

The three structures you are going to study today are cilia (cilium is singular), flagella (flagellum is singular), and pseudopods are all important cell structures. They are used for movement and/or getting food. Cilia are very short while flagella are long. Another difference is how many are found on cells.