Who has the power to regulate presidential elections under the Constitution?
Who has the power to regulate presidential elections under the Constitution?
Article I, Section 4, Clause 1: The Times, Places and Manner of holding Elections for Senators and Representatives, shall be prescribed in each State by the Legislature thereof; but the Congress may at any time by Law make or alter such Regulations, except as to the Places of chusing Senators.
What does having legal jurisdiction mean?
jurisdiction. n. the authority given by law to a court to try cases and rule on legal matters within a particular geographic area and/or over certain types of legal cases. It is vital to determine before a lawsuit is filed which court has jurisdiction.
What does the Supreme Court have the power to decide?
The best-known power of the Supreme Court is judicial review, or the ability of the Court to declare a Legislative or Executive act in violation of the Constitution, is not found within the text of the Constitution itself. The Court established this doctrine in the case of Marbury v. Madison (1803).
Who or what serves as the last or highest source for legal disputes in the United States?
The Court is the highest tribunal in the Nation for all cases and controversies arising under the Constitution or the laws of the United States.
What determines subject matter jurisdiction?
Subject matter jurisdiction is the power of a court to hear particular types of cases. In addition to the legal issue in dispute, the subject matter jurisdiction of a court may be determined by the monetary value of the dispute—the dollar amount in controversy.
Who has jurisdiction over legal matters between states?
Court Cases Federal courts have jurisdiction over cases involving: the United States government, the Constitution or federal laws, or. controversies between states or between the U.S. government and foreign governments.
Who are the group of people who decide a case after hearing the evidence?
petit jury (or trial jury) – A group of citizens who hear the evidence presented by both sides at trial and determine the facts in dispute. Federal criminal juries consist of 12 persons. Federal civil juries consist of six persons.