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Why is Sanskrit related to European languages?

Why is Sanskrit related to European languages?

As he studied the languages further, it became clearer that apart from Greek and Latin, Sanskrit words could be found in most other European languages. The Sanskrit for ‘father’, ‘pitar’ for instance, has remarkable phonetic relations across European languages.

Which does not belong to the Indo Aryan languages?

Detailed Solution. Munda language belongs to the Austro-Asiatic languages family.

When did modern Indo Aryan languages start emerging give examples of modern Indo Aryan languages?

give examples of modern indo-aryan languages​ Modern Indo-Aryan languages began in between sixth to thirteenth centuries. Some examples are Bengali, Gujrati, Marathi, Sindhi, Odia etc.

Are the new Indo-Aryan languages similar to Sanskrit?

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There is an extensive overlap in the vocabulary, phonetics and other aspects of these New Indo-Aryan languages with Sanskrit, but it is neither universal nor identical across the languages. They likely emerged from a synthesis of the ancient Sanskrit language traditions and an admixture of various regional dialects.

What is the difference between Indo-Aryan and Avestan language?

Avestan also retains the archaic pronoun forms yūš, yūžəm ‘you’ (nominative plural); in Indo-Aryan the -s- was replaced by -y- ( yūyam) on the model of the first person plural— vayam ‘we’ (Avestan vaēm, Old Persian vayam ). Further, Iranian has a third person pronoun di (accusative dim) that has no counterpart in Indo-Aryan.

How many Indo-Aryan languages are there in the world?

Moreover, there are large immigrant and expatriate Indo-Aryan speaking communities in Northwestern Europe, Western Asia, North America and Australia. There are about 219 known Indo-Aryan languages in the world.

What is the difference between Indo-Aryan and Iranian grammar?

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Iranian differs from Indo-Aryan in grammatical features as well. The dative singular of -a- stems ends in -āi in Iranian—e.g., Avestan mašiiāi ‘mortal, man,’ Old Persian cartainaiy ‘to do’ (an original dative singular form of an action noun, functioning as infinitive of the verb). In Sanskrit the ending is extended with -a: martyāy-a.