Why is Sinification important?

Sinification (or, to Sinicize) means the assimilation or spread of Chinese culture. During the Tang and Song dynasties, Chinese civilization became so dynamic and powerful that it influenced, or sinicized, several prominent areas around it. Although the conquest would be short lived, Chinese influence remained.

What was the Khmer empire influenced by?

Indian culture and religion (Hinduism and Buddhism) influenced the Khmer. After the neighboring Tai peoples captured Angkor in the 15th century, the Khmer empire crumbled. The region subsequently underwent four centuries of foreign invasions, civil war, and widespread depopulation.

How many years did the great empire of Cambodia dominated the Southeast Asia?

The Khmer Empire (Khmer: ចក្រភពខ្មែរ), or the Angkorian Empire (Khmer: ចក្រភពអង្គរ), are the terms that historians use to refer to Cambodia from the 9th century to the 15th century when the nation was a Hindu/Buddhist empire in Southeast Asia.

What were the roles of the ancient kings in Southeast Asia?

“The King’s duty is to be fair to the people, and it is the duty of the people to be loyal to the King. The King is responsible to know the ups and downs of his people while the people must be sympathetic to the King,” Hassanal said. “This is the principle of the life here which has been in existence for 600 years.”

How did Vietnam become sinicized along with holding onto its own culture during the post classical era?

The Han emperors attempted to subjugate Vietnam by bringing in Chinese customs to replace local cultures, a process called sinicization. Sinicization successfully introduced the Chinese language, many Chinese customs, and the Chinese philosophy of Confucianism into Vietnam.

How was neo-Confucianism significant to East Asia?

The Neo-Confucians sought to promote a unified vision of humane flourishing that would end with a person becoming a sage or worthy by means of various forms of self-cultivation. It is also vital to remember that Neo-Confucianism became an international movement and spread to Korea, Japan, and Vietnam.

Why was the Khmer Empire so important?

The Khmer Empire. For more than 600 years, the Khmer Empire dominated Southeast Asia, ruling over much of what is now Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, and Vietnam. The Khmer Empire is known today primarily for one of its most emblematic remnants, the temple complex Angkor Wat.

Why did the Khmer empire collapse?

Several major factors have been cited as contributors to the demise of Angkor: war with the neighboring polity of Ayutthaya; conversion of the society to Theravada Buddhism; increasing maritime trade which removed Angkor’s strategic lock on the region; over-population of its cities; climate change bringing an extended …