Can we use genetics to predict how well a drug will work?

With the knowledge gained from the Human Genome Project, researchers are learning how inherited differences in genes affect the body’s response to medications. These genetic differences will be used to predict whether a medication will be effective for a particular person and to help prevent adverse drug reactions.

Could the widespread use of gene therapy make society less accepting of people who are different support your answer?

On a large scale, germline gene therapy could result in the selection of characteristics to “improve” the genetics of a population. The widespread use of germline gene therapy may make society less accepting of people who are different or who have a particular disability or genetic condition.

Why is personalized medicine expensive?

That medicine is often made from biologic material, as opposed to synthesized chemicals, and as a result are more expensive to develop initially and for would-be competitors to replicate if they try to enter the market.

What value might there be for doing genetic testing on a patient before prescribing medications?

If you were tested before starting a treatment, the test can show whether a medicine will likely be effective and/or if you are at risk for serious side effects. Some tests, such as the ones for certain drugs that treat epilepsy and HIV, can show whether you are at risk for life-threatening side effects.

How does genetic testing work for medication?

Some genes are responsible for how your body processes medications. Pharmacogenomic tests look for changes or variants in these genes that may determine whether a medication could be an effective treatment for you or whether you could have side effects to a specific medication.

Why would you agree to be treated through gene therapy?

Why it’s done Gene therapy is used to correct defective genes in order to cure a disease or help your body better fight disease. Researchers are investigating several ways to do this, including: Replacing mutated genes. Some cells become diseased because certain genes work incorrectly or no longer work at all.

Why personalized medicine is bad?

A major concern of the increased use of personalized medicine is the ethical issue of patient privacy. For example, there are concerns that some may not use this information in an ethical way, such as insurance companies who may not offer certain policies to those with genetic predisposition.

Is Personalised medicine more expensive?

Currently, R&D of precision medicines are more expensive than traditional medicines because they require companion diagnostics and genetic testing. Companion diagnostics often require testing on biomarkers and marker-negative patients, resulting in a need for larger patient pools and elevated costs.

What are the negatives of personalized medicine?

The drawbacks of personalized medicine For example, there are concerns that some may not use this information in an ethical way, such as insurance companies who may not offer certain policies to those with genetic predisposition. There are also other ethical concerns, such as incidental findings.