What did the Red Army Faction believe in?
What did the Red Army Faction believe in?
The group had its origins among the radical elements of the German university protest movement of the 1960s, which decried the United States as an imperialist power and characterized the West German government as a fascist holdover of the Nazi era.
What was the RAF Germany?
OVERVIEW. The Red Army Faction (RAF), or Rote Armee Fraktion, is a terrorist organization that is known to have targeted various government and business entities in Germany in the late 1970s and 1980s. The Red Army Faction is also known as Baader-Meinhof Gang and Baader-Meinhof Group.
How were the Red Army Faction caught?
In 1970, a manifesto authored by Meinhof used the name “RAF” and the red star logo with a Heckler & Koch MP5 submachine gun for the first time. After an intense manhunt, Baader, Ensslin, Meinhof, Meins, and Raspe were eventually caught and arrested in June 1972.
Are there any RAF bases in Germany?
The former Royal Air Force Germany (RAFG) was a command of the Royal Air Force and part of British Forces Germany….RAFG Stations & Establishments.
| Name | Years active | Current use/Notes |
|---|---|---|
| RAF Bruggen | 1958-2002 | (UK) Elmpt Station, Javelin Barracks |
| RAF Bückeburg | 1946-1960 | Bückeburg Air Base |
Why did Red Army Faction fail?
Successful German police efforts played a critical role in thwarting the RAF’s first generation. Lack of public support and recruits, due in large part to an escalation of terrorist violence, hastened the decline of the second generation of the group.
What did Ulrike Meinhof?
Ulrike Marie Meinhof (7 October 1934 – 9 May 1976) was a German left-wing journalist and founding member of the Red Army Faction (RAF) in West Germany, commonly referred to in the press as the “Baader-Meinhof gang”. She is the reputed author of The Urban Guerilla Concept (1971).