What has a lower melting point organic or inorganic?
Table of Contents
- 1 What has a lower melting point organic or inorganic?
- 2 How organic polymers differ from inorganic polymers?
- 3 How do melting points compare to organic compounds?
- 4 Why do we need inorganic polymers over organic polymers?
- 5 Why do polymers have higher melting points?
- 6 Why do organic compounds have higher melting and boiling point than inorganic compounds?
What has a lower melting point organic or inorganic?
Organic compounds have relatively low melting points and boiling points. The reason for these differences lies in the type of attractive forces holding the particles next to each other in each case. Ionic compounds consist of a vast array of alternating positive and negatively charged ions.
How organic polymers differ from inorganic polymers?
Organic polymers are polymer materials that essentially contain carbon atoms in the backbone. These polymers essentially contain carbon atoms in the backbone. On the other hand, inorganic polymers are polymer materials that do not have carbon atoms in the backbone.
Why do organic compounds have low melting point?
Explanation: For an organic compound (example = sugar) to melt you need to break intermolecular bonds. These are bonds between different molecules. In organic molecules the types of intermolecular forces are typically weak attractive forces like hydrogen bonds.
Why does polymer have a low melting point?
Polymers are made up of very large molecules. The intermolecular forces between polymer molecules are strong compared to the intermolecular forces between small molecules. This means that polymers melt at higher temperatures than substances with small molecules.
How do melting points compare to organic compounds?
Just like with boiling points, the presence of polar and hydrogen-bonding groups on organic compounds generally leads to higher melting points. The size of a molecule influences its melting point as well as its boiling point, again due to increased van der Waals interactions between molecules.
Why do we need inorganic polymers over organic polymers?
Inorganic polymers offer some properties not found in organic materials including low-temperature flexibility, electrical conductivity, and nonflammability.
What are the advantages of inorganic polymer over organic polymer?
Inorganic polymers often have certain advantages over their organic counterparts—such as increased thermal stability and unique material properties— and have been an active area of research for many years.
Why do polymers have different melting points?
Polymers consist of very long molecules that contain chains of carbon. They too are held together by very strong covalent bonds. There are greater intermolecular forces between the long chains compared with smaller simple molecules. This means that polymers have a higher melting point than many other organic molecules.
Why do polymers have higher melting points?
Polymers have higher melting and boiling points than simple molecules. This is because the intermolecular forces between the larger polymer molecules are stronger, so more energy is needed to break them.
Why do organic compounds have higher melting and boiling point than inorganic compounds?
Explanation: It’s because of the difference in chemical bonds. Inorganic compounds are mostly made of strong ionic bonds, which give them a very high melting and boiling point. On the other hand, organic compounds are made of comparatively weak covalent bonds, which is the cause of their low melting and boiling point.
What is the melting point of inorganic compounds?
Inorganic polymers with ionic and polar bonds have usually very high melting/boiling points irrespective to their molecular weight. As a classical textbook example, melting point for compounds with 1:1 composition, NaCl (800.7 °C), MgO (2825 °C), and AlN (2800 °C) may be offered.