What is a focal central disc protrusion?

A bulge involves more than half of the circumference of an intervertebral disc (greater than 180 degrees) whereas a disc herniation involves less than half. A focal disc protrusion occur when its base involves less than 90 degrees of the disc circumference.

What is posterior disc bulge?

A bulging disc occurs when the nucleus pulposus—the soft, jelly-like center of the disc that gives the disc shock-absorbing capacities—extends beyond its normal position inside the disc structure, but remains contained within the annulus fibrosus.

What is diffuse bulge L5 S1?

The bulging disc is a desiccation of the disc that may occur with the aging process or with injury. The L4-5 and L5-S1 discs are the most commonly affected. The annulus may thin or bulge or weaken to the point that disc material may extrude into the spinal canal.

What are the symptoms of a L5 S1 disc protrusion?

Symptoms of a disc protrusion include: Try to stand up and move as much as possible. Frequently stand up to walk, and consider getting a standing desk. Depending on the pain level of your L5 S1, a number of treatment options can give you some (at least temporary) relief:

What are the signs and symptoms of L5 retrolisthesis over S1 vertebrae?

Minimal retrolisthesis of L5 over S1 vertebrae. Mild diffuse annular bulge of L4-5 disc with small annular tear mildly compressing ventral & ventrolateral aspects of thecal sac and exiting nerve roots at both sides. Mild posterior bulge of L5-S1 disc mildly indenting exiting nerve roots.

What is the reason for L5 S1 disc sequestration?

L5 S1 Disc Sequestration- one of reasons is improper and stressful life and Gym in such situations or Traumatic incidents. The weight you carry, 70\% is taken by your muscles and only 30\% by bones. With Stress and physical weight, your nerves go weaker and needs to be managed well.

What are my treatment options for L5 S1 disc pain?

Depending on the pain level of your L5 S1, a number of treatment options can give you some (at least temporary) relief: Physiotherapy—Physiotherapists can help you stretch and strengthen muscles in your back. Stand Up and Move—Sitting for long periods of time puts pressure on the L5 S1 disc.