What is the national population policy?

National Population Policy formulated in the year 2000, reaffirms the Government’s commitment towards voluntary and informed choice, target free approach and achievement of replacement level of fertility by simultaneously addressing the issues of contraception, maternal health and child survival.

What is population policy in India?

The UP Population Policy aims to bring down the total fertility rate (TFR) among women to 2.1 by 2026 and to 1.9 by 2030, from the current rate of 2.7. Even if TFR of 2 or 2.1 is achieved, due to population momentum, growth will continue beyond because of the high concentration of women of childbearing age.

What are the main objective of India’s population policy?

The long-term objective is to achieve a stable population by 2045 at a level consistent with the requirements of sustainable economic growth, social development, and environment protection.

What is National population policy 2020?

The 2020 bill proposes to introduce a two-child policy per couple and aims to incentivize its adoption through various measures such as educational benefits, taxation cuts, home loans, free healthcare, and better employment opportunities.

When was national population policy?

In 1976, GOI announced the first National Population Policy. Some of the measures to check the population growth as part of this policy include: Increased the minimum legal marriageable age for boys and girls to 21 and 18 respectively.

When did India introduce national population policy?

PIP: India evolved a comprehensive national population policy in April 1967. The primary assumption behind this policy was that the population explosion was an offshoot of poverty and must be dealt with as a part of an overall design for a better life.

What are the significance of the National population policy 2000?

The National Population Policy 2000 provides a policy framework for Providing free and compulsory school education for up to 14 years, reducing infant mortality to less than 30 per 1000 live births, access to immunizations for all vaccine-preventable diseases, promoting delayed girls’ marriage and creating a family- …

What is the basic purpose of a population policy?

Population policy is needed to reduce the poverty, to enhance gender equality, to provide good, equal and quality education to all so that socio-economic strata of society becomes more stable, to maintain good health and well-being of all the people and most importantly, to curb the high population growth.

When the national population policy did came in to effect in India?

The National Population Policy 2000 — released on Feb. 15 — aims to bring the total fertility rate (TFR) to replacement level by 2010 and to achieve a stable population by 2045, at a level consistent with sustainable economic growth, social development, and environmental protection.

What are the significant features of National population policy 2007?

(b) Reducing infant mortality rate to below 30 per 1000 live births. (c) Achieving universal immunization of children against all vaccine preventable diseases. (d) Promoting delayed marriage for girls. (e) Making family welfare a people centered programme.

What is India’s population policy state its three main components?

The following are among the more important features of the 1976 national population policy: 1) increase the marriage age from 15-18 years for girls and from 18 to 21 years for boys; 2) freeze the population figures at the 1971 level until the year 2001 for purposes of representation in the national parliament as well …