What led to the rise of Indian nationalism?

Political unification of India, fall of India’s old social and economic system, the beginning of modern trade and industry and the rise of new social classes laid the basis of nationalism. The social and religious reform movements and popular anti-British revolts contributed to the growth of nationalism.

How did British rule contribute to the rise of nationalism in India?

Answer: The British system of rule gave upper-class Indians opportunities to be educated in Europe and to serve in minor government roles. A generation of educated Indians, then, were exposed to Enlightenment ideals of democracy and national sovereignty.

What did the British Raj bring to India?

The British view tended to portray British rule as a charitable exercise – they suffered India’s environment (eg climate, diseases) in order to bring to India good government and economic development (eg railways, irrigation, medicine). Modern admirers of British rule also note these benefits.

When did the rise of nationalism start?

Scholars frequently place the beginning of nationalism in the late 18th century or early 19th century with the American Declaration of Independence or with the French Revolution. The consensus is that nationalism as a concept was firmly established by the 19th century.

Why was the nationalist movement in India unsuccessful?

The Nationalist Movements in India were early popular movements seeking independence of India from Great Britain. Although actions such as the Salt March in 1930 raised pressure on the colonialist administration and won concessions, these remained limited in scope and fell short of the complete independence sought.

What did the British do to increase their financial resources?

By establishing political power, the English East India Company could assert the monopoly right to trade. It developed a system of management and control that would eliminate competition with the existing traders.

What were causes of rise of nationalism in 19th century?

In the 19th century there began a determined struggle to realise nationalist aspirations. ADVERTISEMENTS: The French Revolution had inspired people all over Europe. It spread the ideas of liberty, equality and fraternity and generated the spirit of nationalism.