Who won thirty years war?
Table of Contents
Who won thirty years war?
Thirty Years’ War
Date | 1618 to 1648 |
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Location | Europe, mainly present-day Germany |
Result | Peace of Westphalia |
Territorial changes | France annexes Décapole and Upper Alsace Sweden obtains Wolin and Western Pomerania Brandenburg-Prussia obtains Eastern Pomerania |
Who won the Thirty Years War and what were the consequences?
As a result of the Treaty of Westphalia, the Netherlands gained independence from Spain, Sweden gained control of the Baltic and France was acknowledged as the preeminent Western power. The power of the Holy Roman Emperor was broken and the German states were again able to determine the religion of their lands.
Who were the combatants in the Thirty Years War?
The Thirty Years War began as a religious war, fought between Roman Catholics and Protestants in Germany. It developed into a political struggle between the Catholic Habsburgs of the Holy Roman Empire (Austria, most of the German princes and occasionally Spain).
What was the outcome of the Thirty Years War?
The war finally ended with the Peace of Westphalia in 1648. Austria was defeated, and its hopes for control over a Catholic Europe came to nothing. The Peace of Westphalia set the religious and political boundaries for Europe for the next two centuries.
How did the Thirty Years War affect Europe?
The war also had a large impact on society as it decimated a large portion of the German population, destroyed crops, aided in the spread of disease and obliterated the German economy from the small to large scale. The average people living in Europe during this time were perhaps the most affected by the war.
Did Sweden win the Thirty Years War?
Although he was killed in battle at Lützen, southwest of Leipzig, the Swedish armies achieved several victories against their Catholic enemies. However, the decisive defeat at Nördlingen in 1634 threatened continuing Swedish participation in the war….Swedish intervention in the Thirty Years’ War.
Date | 1630–1635 |
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Location | Throughout the Holy Roman Empire |
Who did France support in the 30 years war?
No longer able to tolerate the encirclement of two major Habsburg powers on its borders, Catholic France entered the Thirty Years’ War on the side of the Protestants to counter the Habsburgs and bring the war to an end.