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Why is aluminium not used for electrical wiring?

Why is aluminium not used for electrical wiring?

Creeping: When electricity flows through wire, the wire heats up. Aluminum wire expands more than copper when it heats up. When aluminum wiring rusts, the white oxide is not a very good electrical conductor. It does interfere with the flow of electricity, and again, can cause overheating.

Is aluminum good conductor of electricity?

Some metals are better conductors of electricity than others. Silver, gold, copper, and aluminium are materials with free electrons and make good conductors. Silver is the best conductor of electricity, followed by copper, gold, and aluminium. Hence, Aluminium is a good conductor of electricity.

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What are the disadvantages of aluminum conductors?

Disadvantages of aluminum wiring: Aluminum conductors are going to be larger than that of a comparable copper conductor. This requires having larger raceways and added cost. In some systems this could prove to be a disadvantage over copper.

Why is aluminium used in high voltage electrical cables?

An aluminium wire have a 1.5 times larger cross section to pass the same current as a copper wire, but two times lighter. Weight is one of the most important parameters for high-voltage power lines that transmit power over long distances. Therefore, only aluminium wires are used in main overhead power lines.

Why aluminium wires are preferred for overhead power cables?

Aluminium wire will be much thicker but it will be lighter compared to copper since the density of aluminium is only one third of that of copper. The conductivity to weight ratio of aluminium is better than that of copper that is why we prefer aluminium in overhead power connections.

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Does current pass through aluminium?

Aluminum Conductivity Aluminum can conduct electricity but it does not conduct electricity as well as copper. Aluminum forms an electrically resistant oxide surface in electrical connections, which can cause the connection to overheat.

What are the advantage of aluminum as a conductor?

It is an excellent conductor of heat and electricity. Although aluminium is not as conductive as copper it is approximately a third of the weight meaning that an aluminium wire with half the weight of a copper wire would have the same amount of electrical resistance.

Is aluminium a better conductor of electricity than copper?

Whilst an aluminium conductor is only about 61\% as conductive as the same sized copper conductor it is also three times lighter in weight which makes it much easier to handle. For this reason aluminium finds favour in large size cables and cables for overhead power distribution.

Is aluminum wire as good as copper?

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Copper wiring is more stable than aluminum and smaller conductors are needed to transmit power loads. Overall all it is more durable and performs better than aluminum wiring. Aluminum is much lighter and malleable than copper and therefore, makes it easier to work with.

Which wire is better aluminium or copper?

Copper is the preferred wiring for your home over aluminum because of its ease of use and ability to effectively conduct electricity. It is more stable, durable, and performs better than aluminum wires. Copper is known to have better Conductivity than Aluminium.