Does German have fixed word order?
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Does German have fixed word order?
The verb in German can be in the second position (most common), initial position (verb first), and clause-final position. The most basic word order in German, just like in English, is the subject-verb-direct object sequence: As you can see, the finite verb (the conjugated verb) is in second place in each sentence.
Does German word order matter?
In German, there is a clear structure to a sentence, so word order really matters. In German, the verb is always the second idea in a sentence.
Does Obwohl change the word order?
Words such as ‘weil’ and ‘obwohl’ are known as ‘subordinating conjunctions’ – these types of conjunctions affect the word order in German. They introduce a clause which cannot stand on its own, but is dependent on the main clause. For example, in English, ‘I play football because it’s fun.
Does Nachdem change word order?
She’s coming to your place after she has eaten. (nachdem is the sub. conjunction, and hat must go to the end.) When a sentence begins with a subordinating conjunction, the main clause begins with the conjugated verb in keeping with the normal word order of German that states verbs are always in the second position.
What is the “normal” word order in German?
The “normal” word order, as we expect it to be, is Subject Verb Object. Ich werfe den Ball. Coordinating conjunctions have no effect on word order: und, denn, sondern, aber, and oder. Ich renne vorwärts und ich werfe den Ball. Ich kann den Ball nicht gut treten, aber ich werfe den Ball ziemlich gut.
What is the most used word in German?
The word Schwein (“pig”) is possibly the most used word in the German language. You can attach it to almost anything. Sometimes it’s a noun by itself, as in kein Schwein war da (“nobody was there”), or kein Schwein hat mir geholfen (“not a single person helped me”), but it can also be added to nouns to make new words.
Why is German word order so hard to understand for English speakers?
For English speakers, it just might be German word order. The German word order, when you translate it literally into English, comes out looking like some kind of bizarre, Shakespearian knot that needs serious untying. It’s one of the many obstacles that need to be overcome for German learners.
What is the correct adverb order in German?
Putting adverbs in the right word order in German The basic rule for a German sentence is: Subject, Verb, Indirect Object (dative), Direct Object Ich warf ihm den Ball. Sie gab mir ein Geschenk.