How do I run a command from a specific user in Linux?
Table of Contents
How do I run a command from a specific user in Linux?
Linux Run Command As Another User
- runuser -l userNameHere -c ‘command’ runuser -l userNameHere -c ‘/path/to/command arg1 arg2’ runuser -u user — command1 arg1 arg2.
- su – su – username.
- su – root -c “command” OR su – -c “command arg1”
- su – root -c “ls -l /root”
How do I run a command as a specific user?
-u user The -u (user) option causes sudo to run the specified command as a user other than root. To specify a uid instead of a user name, use #uid. When running commands as a uid, many shells require that the ‘#’ be escaped with a backslash (‘\’).
How do I run a sudo command as another user?
To use sudo to run a command as another user, we need to use the -u (user) option. Here, we’re going run the whoami command as the user mary . If you use the sudo command without the -u option, you’ll run the command as root . And of course, because you’re using sudo you’ll be prompted for your password.
How do I impersonate a user in Linux?
Configured this way, user X can run any command as user Y without supplying a password. Note: The impersonated user must have read and execute access to the agent working directory….Impersonation on Linux and UNIX systems.
Variable | Value |
---|---|
\%s | The location of the su or sudo executable |
\%u | The user |
\%g | The group |
\%c | The command to run |
How do I run a command as root user?
To get root access, you can use one of a variety of methods:
- Run sudo and type in your login password, if prompted, to run only that instance of the command as root.
- Run sudo -i .
- Use the su (substitute user) command to get a root shell.
- Run sudo -s .
How do I run a command as root in Linux?
How do I run a command as another user in Ubuntu?
You can run commands as different users in Ubuntu using sudo and su….Run command as different user in Ubuntu
- -H to load the Home environment variables of the user.
- -u to run the command as another user.
- -c to execute a bash command.
How do I give sudo access to a specific user in Linux?
Steps to Create a New Sudo User
- Log in to your server as the root user. ssh root@server_ip_address.
- Use the adduser command to add a new user to your system. Be sure to replace username with the user that you want to create.
- Use the usermod command to add the user to the sudo group.
- Test sudo access on new user account.
How do I give sudo access to a specific command in Linux?
To use this tool, you need to issue the command sudo -s and then enter your sudo password. Now enter the command visudo and the tool will open the /etc/sudoers file for editing). Save and close the file and have the user log out and log back in. They should now have a full range of sudo privileges.
How do I run a file in Linux command line?
Steps to write and execute a script
- Open the terminal. Go to the directory where you want to create your script.
- Create a file with . sh extension.
- Write the script in the file using an editor.
- Make the script executable with command chmod +x .
- Run the script using ./.