How does urine react with bleach?

Chlorine gas can also be released when bleach is mixed with urine, such as when cleaning the area around a toilet or when pets stains are cleaned. Both chloramine and chlorine gases are immediately irritating with a very pungent odor, causing watering of the eyes, runny nose and coughing.

What does bleach and urea make?

Urine can contain ammonia, just for the reason you say, especially if you have some bacterial sepsi; the more urine is kept in vesica, the more ammonia forms. However urine contains urea, more than ammonia, and urea gives with bleach a similar reaction (of bleach/ammonia) so it generates chloramines and chlorine.

Does urea neutralize chlorine gas?

To safeguard against it, allied troops used rags or towels covered in urine to protect their lungs from the gas. The thought was that the ammonia in urea was somehow neutralizing the chlorine to keep it from killing them. That wasn’t it at all. Water (or urine) wasn’t effective against what was to come.

Can you mix chlorine and urine?

Chlorine reacts with urine to form a host of potentially toxic compounds called disinfection byproducts. These can include anything from the chloramines that give well-used pools the aforementioned odor, to cyanogen chloride, which is classified as a chemical warfare agent.

Does urea react with bleach?

Urea and granular or powdered chlorine bleach ( chorine deposited on calcium hydroxide) will react to form ammonium chloride and calcium chloride. Calcium hydroxide will also be in the by products.

What does bleach react with?

Bleach can refer to any chemical that’s used to get rid of stains or disinfect surfaces. Bleach also reacts with ammonia to create chlorine gas. Bleach can also react to some oven cleaners, insecticides, and hydrogen peroxide. Many household cleaners contain a chemical called limonene that gives them a citrus smell.

Does bleach react with chlorine?

Mixing these two can be a potentially deadly combo. When ammonia and bleach are combined, the chlorine in bleach converts to chloramine gas. (15) Chloramine gas exposure can result in: Coughing.

Does ammonia neutralize chlorine?

For each milligram of ammonia in the water it takes 10-15 mg of chlorine to react with it and get rid of it. The reaction between ammonia and chlorine is much faster than the rate that chlorine kills bacteria so you cannot use chlorine to disinfect water that contains ammonia.

Why did soldiers urinate in socks?

Urine-soaked socks Soldiers had been told to improvise primitive protection, including soaking socks in their own urine and tying them around their faces.

What makes bleach reactive?

Bleach is highly reactive and can form toxic gases when combined with other common household cleaners. Bleach and ammonia react to from chloramines, which are nitrogen compounds with one or more attached chlorine atoms. These reactions release heat and produce highly corrosive compounds.

What kind of chemical reaction is bleach?

oxidation reaction
How bleach works is actually a simple oxidation reaction that removes electrons from chromophores, otherwise known as pigment molecules. This article explains the chemistry behind this everyday substance, from the different types of chemical-based bleaches to the chemical makeup of bleach.