Is Sensory Processing Disorder and autism the same thing?

Sensory processing problems are usually identified in children. But they can also affect adults. Sensory processing problems are commonly seen in developmental conditions like autism spectrum disorder. Sensory processing disorder is not recognized as a stand-alone disorder.

Can you have a sensory processing disorder and not be autistic?

Most children with SPD do not have an autistic spectrum disorder! Our research suggests that the two conditions are distinct disorders just as SPD and ADHD are different disorders. Appropriate intervention relies upon accurate diagnosis.

Does sensory processing disorder affect speech?

When a child struggles with sensory processing disorder, not only is his/her daily behavior affected, but also the acquisition of speech can be impaired. Many children with SPD are also diagnosed with a speech delay or aphasia, a difficulty in conveying spoken language.

What is the difference between sensory processing disorder and autism?

In specific sensory regions of the brain, kids with sensory processing disorder had decreased structural brain connectivity that was different than those who had autism. Children with autism showed brain differences in the areas related to facial emotion and memory.

Is sensory processing disorder (SPD) and autism the same?

Sensory processing disorder (SPD) is often confused with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) due to the similarities and connections that exist. While the two have many similarities, SPD is often a comorbid symptom of ASD, but not all children with sensory processing disorder have autism.

How does Autism affect sensory processing?

Research and clinical experience also suggest that people with autism are less able to combine sensory information. This ability, called “multisensory integration,” enables our brains to make sense of the multitude of sensory stimuli we encounter every day.

Who can diagnose sensory processing disorder?

How do you Diagnose Sensory Processing Disorder? SPD can be diagnosed by occupational therapists, physiotherapists, pediatricians, and psychologists. A thorough observation is conducted of the child’s behavior including response to sensory stimuli, balance and coordination, eye movements and posture.