What are the two types of tribunal?

This created a new two-tier Tribunal system: A First–tier Tribunal and an Upper Tribunal, both of which are split into Chambers. Each Chamber comprises similar jurisdictions or bring together similar types of experts to hear appeals.

What is appellate tribunal?

Word forms: plural appeal tribunals. countable noun. An appeal tribunal is a special court or committee that is formed to reconsider a decision made by another court or committee.

What do tribunals mean?

1 : the seat of a judge or one acting as a judge. 2 : a court or forum of justice : a person or body of persons having to hear and decide disputes so as to bind the parties. History and Etymology for tribunal.

What is the difference between a tribunal and a court?

While tribunals are formed to deal with specific matters, courts deal with all types of cases. The tribunal can be a party to the dispute, whereas a court cannot be a party to the dispute. A court is impartial in the sense that it acts as an arbitrator between the defendant and prosecutor.

Who runs a tribunal?

Tribunal judges are legally qualified and responsible for ensuring the individual tribunal hearings they chair make the correct decision in law. Tribunal members, are the specialist non-legal members of the panel hearing the case. Not every panel includes non-legal members.

How many tribunals are there?

There are tribunals for settling various administrative and tax-related disputes, including Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT), Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT), National Green Tribunal (NGT), Competition Appellate Tribunal (COMPAT) and Securities …

What is appellate tribunal in e commerce?

The Cyber Appellate Tribunal sends a copy of every order made to all the parties to the appeal and the concerned Controller or adjudicating officer. The Tribunal tries to expeditiously deal with the appeals received under sub-section (1). It also tries to dispose of the appeal finally within six months of receiving it.

What is appellate Tribunal under IT Act 2000?

Within the scheme of the IT Act under section 62, the Cyber Appellate Tribunal is the final fact finding authority. The Act provides a second forum of appeal in the form of the High Court to any person aggrieved by any decision or order of the Cyber Appellate Tribunal.

Is tribunal quasi judicial?

Whereas, Tribunals are the quasi-judicial bodies established to adjudicate disputes related to specified matters which exercise the jurisdiction according to the Statute establishing them. 7 Tribunals are cheaper (cost effective) than Courts but their constitution and functions are different from the Courts.

What are the powers of tribunal?

22. Procedure and Powers of Tribunals. –

• (b) requiring the discovery and production of documents;
• (c) receiving evidence on affidavits;
• (e) issuing commissions for the examination of witnesses or, documents;
• (f) reviewing its decisions;
• (g) dismissing a representation for default or deciding it ex parte;

Are all courts tribunal?

All Courts are tribunals but all tribunals are not courts. approaches of the Courts are highly individualistic and ritualistic.

Where Is tribunal used?

“Tribunal” can also be used to designate a specific kind of court which has authority on a special matter. For example: International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) or the International Military Tribunal for the Far East. Art.