What is a transformer in an apartment?

Transformer Types & Characteristics. Transformers in commercial installations are normally used to change a voltage level from a utility distribution voltage to a voltage that is usable within the building, and are also used to reduce building distribution voltage to a level that can be utilized by specific equipment.

Why is a transformer necessary?

Transformers can be used either to increase the voltage also known as stepping up the voltage, or they can decrease the voltage also known as stepping down the voltage. Less energy is lost if the voltage is very high. Usually, electrical utilities use high voltage in long-distance transmission wires.

How far away should you live from a transformer?

The strongest magnetic fields are usually emitted from high voltage transmission lines — the power lines on the big, tall metal towers. To be sure that you are reducing the exposure levels to 0.5 milligauss (mG) or less, a safety distance of 700 feet may be needed. It could be much less, but sometimes more.

Do transformers release radiation?

Recent studies in England have shown that these transformers generate an electromagnetic field (EMF), which can cause cancer. Electrical transformers are a big source of EMF with extremely low frequency electric and magnetic fields surrounding it.

What is transformer required?

A control transformer is required to supply voltage to a load which requires significantly more current when initially energized than under normal steady state operating conditions. A control transformer is designed to provide secondary voltage stability under a short period of specific overload referred to as inrush.

What do step-up transformers do?

A transformer that increases the voltage from primary to secondary (more secondary winding turns than primary winding turns) is called a step-up transformer. As a step-down unit, this transformer converts high-voltage, low-current power into low-voltage, high-current power.

Do transformers put off radiation?