What is the meaning of postpartum hemorrhage?

15 June 2017: Postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) is defined as a blood loss of 500 ml or more within 24 hours after birth. 1. PPH is the leading cause of maternal mortality in low-income countries, and the primary cause of nearly one quarter of all maternal deaths globally.

What is the main cause of postpartum hemorrhage?

Postpartum hemorrhage is heavy bleeding after the birth of your baby. Losing lots of blood quickly can cause a severe drop in your blood pressure. It may lead to shock and death if not treated. The most common cause of postpartum hemorrhage is when the uterus does not contract enough after delivery.

What are types of postpartum hemorrhage?

Postpartum hemorrhage can be divided into 2 types: early postpartum hemorrhage, which occurs within 24 hours of delivery, and late postpartum hemorrhage, which occurs 24 hours to 6 weeks after delivery. Most cases of postpartum hemorrhage, greater than 99\%, are early postpartum hemorrhage.

What are the complications of postpartum hemorrhage?

Complications include sterility, uterine perforation, uterine synechiae (Asherman syndrome), urinary tract injury and genitourinary fistula, bowel injury and genitointestinal fistula, vascular injury, pelvic hematoma, and sepsis.

What are the complication of postpartum haemorrhage?

What is postpartum complication?

Common postpartum complications Infection or sepsis. Excessive bleeding after giving birth (hemorrhage) A disease of the heart muscle that makes it harder for your heart to pump blood to the rest of your body (cardiomyopathy)

What are the signs of postpartum?

Postpartum depression signs and symptoms may include:

• Depressed mood or severe mood swings.
• Excessive crying.
• Difficulty bonding with your baby.
• Withdrawing from family and friends.
• Loss of appetite or eating much more than usual.
• Inability to sleep (insomnia) or sleeping too much.
• Overwhelming fatigue or loss of energy.

How do you treat postpartum hemorrhage?

Treatment for postpartum hemorrhage may include:

1. Medication (to stimulate uterine contractions)
2. Manual massage of the uterus (to stimulate contractions)
3. Removal of placental pieces that remain in the uterus.
4. Examination of the uterus and other pelvic tissues.

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